White and gray matter alterations in bipolar I and bipolar II disorder subtypes compared with healthy controls - exploring associations with disease course and polygenic risk.
Journal
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
ISSN: 1740-634X
Titre abrégé: Neuropsychopharmacology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904907
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Apr 2024
Historique:
received:
19
10
2023
accepted:
21
01
2024
revised:
28
12
2023
pubmed:
9
2
2024
medline:
9
2
2024
entrez:
8
2
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) show alterations in both gray matter volume (GMV) and white matter (WM) integrity compared with healthy controls (HC). However, it remains unclear whether the phenotypically distinct BD subtypes (BD-I and BD-II) also exhibit brain structural differences. This study investigated GMV and WM differences between HC, BD-I, and BD-II, along with clinical and genetic associations. N = 73 BD-I, n = 63 BD-II patients and n = 136 matched HC were included. Using voxel-based morphometry and tract-based spatial statistics, main effects of group in GMV and fractional anisotropy (FA) were analyzed. Associations between clinical and genetic features and GMV or FA were calculated using regression models. For FA but not GMV, we found significant differences between groups. BD-I patients showed lower FA compared with BD-II patients (p
Identifiants
pubmed: 38332015
doi: 10.1038/s41386-024-01812-7
pii: 10.1038/s41386-024-01812-7
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
814-823Subventions
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : HA7070/2-2
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : JA1890/7-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : JA1890/7-2
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : WI3439/3-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : WI3439/3-2
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : KI588/14-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : KI588/15-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : KI588/17-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : DA1151/5-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : DA1151/5-2
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
ID : DA1151/6-1
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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