Continuous improvement of quality of care in pediatric diabetes: the ISPED CARD clinical registry.

2BI second-generation basal insulins Indicators Pediatric diabetes Quality of care Real-world evidence Type 1 diabetes

Journal

Acta diabetologica
ISSN: 1432-5233
Titre abrégé: Acta Diabetol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9200299

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 11 10 2023
accepted: 27 12 2023
medline: 9 2 2024
pubmed: 9 2 2024
entrez: 9 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In Italy, the ISPED CARD initiative was launched to measure and improve quality of care in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Process and outcome indicators and the related information derived from electronic medical records were identified. A network of pediatric diabetes centers was created on a voluntary basis. Overall, 20 centers provided data on 3284 patients aged <  = 18 years. HbA1c was monitored ≥ 2/year in 81.2% of the cases. BMI was monitored ≥ 1/year in 99.0%, lipid profile in 45.3%, and blood pressure in 91.7%. Pubertal status, albuminuria, eye examination, and screening of celiac disease and thyroiditis were underreported. From 2017 to 2021, average HbA1c levels decreased from 7.8 ± 1.2 to 7.6 ± 1.3%, while patients with LDL cholesterol > 100 mg/dl increased from 18.9 to 36.7%. Prevalence of patients with elevated blood pressure and BMI/SDS values also increased. In 2021, 44.7% of patients were treated with the newest basal insulins, while use of regular human insulin had dropped to 7.7%. Use of insulin pump remained stable (37.9%). This report documents the feasibility of the ISPED CARD initiative and shows lights and shadows in the care provided. Improving care, increasing number of centers, and ameliorating data recording represent future challenges.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38332378
doi: 10.1007/s00592-023-02233-6
pii: 10.1007/s00592-023-02233-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Investigateurs

G P Bracciolini (GP)
V Cherubini (V)
A Bobbio (A)
S Zucchini (S)
T Suprani (T)
V Donno (V)
F Lombardo (F)
R Bonfanti (R)
A Franzese (A)
I Rabbone (I)
V Graziani (V)
M Zampolli (M)
I Rutigliano (I)
L deSanctis (L)
L P Guerraggio (LP)
R Franceschi (R)
G Tornese (G)
F F Ranco (FF)
C Maffeis (C)
C Arnaldi (C)

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Antonio Nicolucci (A)

CORESEARCH-Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy. nicolucci@coresearch.it.

Giusi Graziano (G)

CORESEARCH-Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.

Fortunato Lombardo (F)

Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Ivana Rabbone (I)

Division of Pediatrics, Department of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.

Maria Chiara Rossi (MC)

CORESEARCH-Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.

Giacomo Vespasiani (G)

Meteda, San Benedetto del Tronto (AP), Italy.

Stefano Zucchini (S)

Department of Pediatric, IRCCS AOU Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Riccardo Bonfanti (R)

Pediatric Diabetology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Diabetes Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, University Vita Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH