Borna disease in an adult free-ranging Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber albicus).

Borna disease Castor fiber albicus beaver encephalitis

Journal

Journal of comparative pathology
ISSN: 1532-3129
Titre abrégé: J Comp Pathol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0102444

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 19 10 2023
revised: 01 12 2023
accepted: 11 01 2024
medline: 14 2 2024
pubmed: 14 2 2024
entrez: 13 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Borna disease (BD) associated with a peracute bacterial septicaemia with Escherichia coli was diagnosed in an adult female, naturally infected, free-ranging Eurasian beaver of the subspecies Castor fiber albicus, clinically characterized by weight loss, depression, weakness and gurgled peristaltic sounds. The beaver was euthanized humanely. Necropsy and light microscopy revealed a non-purulent meningoencephalitis with typical mononuclear perivascular cuffs and parenchymal infiltrates. The diagnosis of BD was confirmed by detection of viral antigen and RNA by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The PCR product was sequenced and cluster analysis revealed a close relationship between endemic clusters in Saxony-Anhalt. This is the first report of naturally occurring BD in a free-ranging Eurasian beaver.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38350270
pii: S0021-9975(24)00011-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2024.01.003
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

31-35

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Christin Ellenberger (C)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, State Office for Consumer Protection of Sachsen-Anhalt, Stendal, Haferbreiter Weg 132-135, D-39576 Stendal, Germany. Electronic address: christin.ellenberger@sachsen-anhalt.de.

Kristin Heenemann (K)

Institute of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.

Thomas W Vahlenkamp (TW)

Institute of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.

Pierre Grothmann (P)

Magdeburg Zoological Garden, Zooallee 1, D-39124 Magdeburg, Germany.

Christiane Herden (C)

Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Frankfurter Strasse 96, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.

Anja Heinrich (A)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, State Office for Consumer Protection of Sachsen-Anhalt, Stendal, Haferbreiter Weg 132-135, D-39576 Stendal, Germany.

Classifications MeSH