The effect of the alliance on social recovery outcomes and usage in a moderated online social therapy for first-episode psychosis.

Horyzons digital interventions engagement schizophrenia social recovery working relationship

Journal

Psychology and psychotherapy
ISSN: 2044-8341
Titre abrégé: Psychol Psychother
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101135751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Feb 2024
Historique:
revised: 27 12 2023
received: 04 08 2023
accepted: 29 01 2024
medline: 14 2 2024
pubmed: 14 2 2024
entrez: 14 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

We investigated the effect of the therapeutic alliance on both change in social recovery outcomes and usage of a moderated online social therapy platform for first-episode psychosis (FEP), Horyzons. Secondary analysis of a single group pilot trial. Clients completed an alliance measure adapted for guided digital interventions at mid-treatment. A series of multi-level models evaluated change in outcomes by mid- and post-treatment assessments (relative to baseline) as a function of the overall alliance. Quasi-Poisson models evaluated the effect of the overall alliance on aggregated counts of platform usage. Exploratory analyses repeated these models in terms of the bond (human-human) or the task/goal (human-program) alliance. Stronger overall alliance at mid-treatment predicted lower loneliness at mid-treatment and lower social anxiety at mid- and post-treatment. It was also associated with higher completion of therapy activities and authoring of comments and reactions. A strong bond with an online therapist was associated with lower loneliness and higher perceived social support at mid-treatment, lower social anxiety at post-treatment as well as a higher number of reactions made on the social network. Stronger alliance with the platform's tasks and goals facilitated lower social anxiety at both follow-up assessments and was further associated with higher completion of therapy activities and reactions in the social network. The alliance may impact aspects of social recovery and usage in digital interventions for FEP. Specific aspects of the alliance (human-human and human-program relationships) should be considered in future research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38353112
doi: 10.1111/papt.12522
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The British Psychological Society.

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Auteurs

B J Stiles (BJ)

Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

T F Halverson (TF)

VA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Durham VA Healthcare System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

A Stone (A)

RHA Health Services, SHORE Program, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.

C Still (C)

RHA Health Services, SHORE Program, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.

J F Gleeson (JF)

Healthy Brain and Mind Research Centre, School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

M Alvarez-Jimenez (M)

Orygen, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

D O Perkins (DO)

Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

D L Penn (DL)

Healthy Brain and Mind Research Centre, School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

Classifications MeSH