Prescribing trends of proton pump inhibitors and histamine blockers among children in the United Kingdom (1998-2019): A population-based assessment.

children cohort prescriptions proton pump inhibitors reflux

Journal

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
ISSN: 1099-1557
Titre abrégé: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9208369

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
revised: 29 11 2023
received: 28 07 2023
accepted: 21 12 2023
medline: 16 2 2024
pubmed: 16 2 2024
entrez: 16 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To describe the prescribing trends of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study using data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink that included all children aged ≤18 years with a first ever diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux between 1998 and 2019. Using negative binomial regression, we estimated crude and adjusted annual prescription rates per 1000 person-years and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for PPIs and H Our cohort included 177 477 children with a first ever diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux during the study period. The median age was 13 years (IQR: 1, 17) among children prescribed PPIs and 0.2 years (IQR: 0.1, 0.6) among those prescribed H Prescription rates for PPIs increased, especially during the first half of the study period, while prescription rates for H

Identifiants

pubmed: 38362652
doi: 10.1002/pds.5752
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e5752

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Reem Masarwa (R)

Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Pauline Reynier (P)

Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Claire Lefebvre (C)

Department of Pediatrics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ste-Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Robert W Platt (RW)

Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Pediatrics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Joseph A C Delaney (JAC)

General Internal Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Kristian B Filion (KB)

Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Classifications MeSH