Glucocorticoid Use in Patients Hospitalized with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations.

acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease glucocorticoids treatment selection

Journal

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
ISSN: 1178-2005
Titre abrégé: Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101273481

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 21 08 2023
accepted: 01 02 2024
medline: 19 2 2024
pubmed: 19 2 2024
entrez: 19 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Systemic glucocorticoid therapy can improve the outcomes of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). The study tried to investigate the use of glucocorticoids in AECOPD patients and the factors associated with the physicians' choice. Patients with AECOPD over two periods were divided by the year of 2017 when GOLD and ERS/ATS Guideline for COPD were updated. Data of patients regarding the study was retrieved from medical records. Descriptive statistical analysis was used for the illustration of glucocorticoids use, and hypothesis testing for comparison over the periods. Between 2010 and 2016, the proportion of ICS use was 522/640 (81.6%) and 341/452 (75.4%) between 2017 and 2020. COPD severity (GOLD C/D classification), bronchial asthma, percentage of neutrophils, and higher PaCO The optimized use of glucocorticoids was found after the publishment of 2017 ERS/ATS Guideline for COPD, this improvement was associated with a decreased 1-year recurrence rate among AECOPD patients at our institution, underscoring the positive impact of guideline updates on patient outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38371231
doi: 10.2147/COPD.S436326
pii: 436326
pmc: PMC10870929
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

431-438

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Yu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

Auteurs

Songsong Yu (S)

Department of Emergency, Emergency and Critical Care Medical Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, People's Republic of China.

Shuang Li (S)

Department of Health Management Institute, NO.2 Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China.

Jie Zhang (J)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, People's Republic of China.

Qiuhong Fang (Q)

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, People's Republic of China.

Classifications MeSH