Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology.

Humans Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / genetics Genome-Wide Association Study Endothelial Cells Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics Islets of Langerhans Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Journal

Nature
ISSN: 1476-4687
Titre abrégé: Nature
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0410462

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 22 03 2023
accepted: 03 01 2024
medline: 15 3 2024
pubmed: 20 2 2024
entrez: 19 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07019-6 PMID: 38374256 PMC: PMC10937372
pubmed: 38374256
doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07019-6
pii: 10.1038/s41586-024-07019-6
pmc: PMC10937372
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

347-357

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : UM1 DK126194
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : U01 DK105535
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK118011
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U01 HG011723
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK134575
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R00 AG066849
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : L30 DK126146
Pays : United States

Investigateurs

Stavroula Kanona (S)
David A van Heel (DA)

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ken Suzuki (K)

Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.

Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas (K)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. konstantinos.hatzikotoulas@helmholtz-munich.de.
ORCID: 0000-0002-4699-3672

Lorraine Southam (L)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.

Henry J Taylor (HJ)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2088-5240

Xianyong Yin (X)

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0001-6454-2384

Kim M Lorenz (KM)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0001-8674-2942

Ravi Mandla (R)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Alicia Huerta-Chagoya (A)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Giorgio E M Melloni (GEM)

TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Stavroula Kanoni (S)

William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Nigel W Rayner (NW)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.

Ozvan Bocher (O)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.

Ana Luiza Arruda (AL)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Graduate School of Experimental Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Munich School for Data Science, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.

Kyuto Sonehara (K)

Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.

Shinichi Namba (S)

Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.

Simon S K Lee (SSK)

Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Michael H Preuss (MH)

Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Lauren E Petty (LE)

Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Philip Schroeder (P)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Brett Vanderwerff (B)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Mart Kals (M)

Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Fiona Bragg (F)

Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Kuang Lin (K)

Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Xiuqing Guo (X)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Weihua Zhang (W)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.

Jie Yao (J)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Young Jin Kim (YJ)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.

Mariaelisa Graff (M)

Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Fumihiko Takeuchi (F)

Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Jana Nano (J)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.

Amel Lamri (A)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Masahiro Nakatochi (M)

Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Sanghoon Moon (S)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.

Robert A Scott (RA)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.

James P Cook (JP)

Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Jung-Jin Lee (JJ)

Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Ian Pan (I)

Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.

Daniel Taliun (D)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Esteban J Parra (EJ)

Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto at Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

Jin-Fang Chai (JF)

Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Lawrence F Bielak (LF)

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Yasuharu Tabara (Y)

Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Yang Hai (Y)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Gudmar Thorleifsson (G)

deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Niels Grarup (N)

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Tamar Sofer (T)

Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.

Matthias Wuttke (M)

Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Chloé Sarnowski (C)

Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.

Christian Gieger (C)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.

Darryl Nousome (D)

Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Stella Trompet (S)

Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Soo-Heon Kwak (SH)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

Jirong Long (J)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Meng Sun (M)

Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Lin Tong (L)

Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Wei-Min Chen (WM)

Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Suraj S Nongmaithem (SS)

Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.

Raymond Noordam (R)

Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Victor J Y Lim (VJY)

Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Claudia H T Tam (CHT)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Yoonjung Yoonie Joo (YY)

Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Chien-Hsiun Chen (CH)

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Laura M Raffield (LM)

Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Bram Peter Prins (BP)

Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.

Aude Nicolas (A)

Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Lisa R Yanek (LR)

Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Guanjie Chen (G)

Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Jennifer A Brody (JA)

Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Edmond Kabagambe (E)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Division of Academics, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Ping An (P)

Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.

Anny H Xiang (AH)

Department of Research and Evaluation, Division of Biostatistics Research, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Hyeok Sun Choi (HS)

Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.

Brian E Cade (BE)

Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Jingyi Tan (J)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

K Alaine Broadaway (KA)

Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Alice Williamson (A)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.
Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Institute of Metabolic Science, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Zoha Kamali (Z)

Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Department of Bioinformatics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Jinrui Cui (J)

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Manonanthini Thangam (M)

Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Linda S Adair (LS)

Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Adebowale Adeyemo (A)

Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas (CA)

Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Metabólicas and Departamento de Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.

Tarunveer S Ahluwalia (TS)

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Bioinformatics Center, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Sonia S Anand (SS)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Alain Bertoni (A)

Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Jette Bork-Jensen (J)

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ivan Brandslund (I)

Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.

Thomas A Buchanan (TA)

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Charles F Burant (CF)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Adam S Butterworth (AS)

British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus, University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Mickaël Canouil (M)

Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
University of Lille, Lille, France.

Juliana C N Chan (JCN)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Li-Ching Chang (LC)

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Miao-Li Chee (ML)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.

Ji Chen (J)

Exeter Centre of Excellence in Diabetes (ExCEeD), Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.

Shyh-Huei Chen (SH)

Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Yuan-Tsong Chen (YT)

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Zhengming Chen (Z)

Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Lee-Ming Chuang (LM)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Mary Cushman (M)

Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT, USA.

John Danesh (J)

British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.
British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus, University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Swapan K Das (SK)

Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

H Janaka de Silva (HJ)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.

George Dedoussis (G)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Latchezar Dimitrov (L)

Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Ayo P Doumatey (AP)

Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Shufa Du (S)

Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Qing Duan (Q)

Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Kai-Uwe Eckardt (KU)

Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Leslie S Emery (LS)

Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Daniel S Evans (DS)

California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Michele K Evans (MK)

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Krista Fischer (K)

Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

James S Floyd (JS)

Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Ian Ford (I)

Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Oscar H Franco (OH)

Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Timothy M Frayling (TM)

Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Barry I Freedman (BI)

Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Pauline Genter (P)

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Hertzel C Gerstein (HC)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Vilmantas Giedraitis (V)

Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Clicerio González-Villalpando (C)

Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.

Maria Elena González-Villalpando (ME)

Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.

Penny Gordon-Larsen (P)

Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Myron Gross (M)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Lindsay A Guare (LA)

Genomics and Computational Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Sophie Hackinger (S)

Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.

Liisa Hakaste (L)

Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Folkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.

Sohee Han (S)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.

Andrew T Hattersley (AT)

University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Christian Herder (C)

German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Momoko Horikoshi (M)

Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.

Annie-Green Howard (AG)

Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Willa Hsueh (W)

Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Mengna Huang (M)

Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Wei Huang (W)

Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.

Yi-Jen Hung (YJ)

Division of Endocrine and Metabolism, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.

Mi Yeong Hwang (MY)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Chii-Min Hwu (CM)

Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Sahoko Ichihara (S)

Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan.

Mohammad Arfan Ikram (MA)

Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Martin Ingelsson (M)

Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Md Tariqul Islam (MT)

University of Chicago Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Masato Isono (M)

Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Hye-Mi Jang (HM)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Farzana Jasmine (F)

Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Guozhi Jiang (G)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Jost B Jonas (JB)

Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Torben Jørgensen (T)

Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.

Frederick K Kamanu (FK)

TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Fouad R Kandeel (FR)

Department of Clinical Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Translational Research and Cellular Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.

Anuradhani Kasturiratne (A)

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.

Tomohiro Katsuya (T)

Department of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.

Varinderpal Kaur (V)

Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Takahisa Kawaguchi (T)

Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Jacob M Keaton (JM)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Abel N Kho (AN)

Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Chiea-Chuen Khor (CC)

Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.

Muhammad G Kibriya (MG)

Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Duk-Hwan Kim (DH)

Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.

Florian Kronenberg (F)

Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Johanna Kuusisto (J)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Kristi Läll (K)

Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Leslie A Lange (LA)

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Kyung Min Lee (KM)

VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Myung-Shik Lee (MS)

Soochunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science and Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soochunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, South Korea.
Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Nanette R Lee (NR)

USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation, University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines.

Aaron Leong (A)

Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Liming Li (L)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.

Yun Li (Y)

Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Ruifang Li-Gao (R)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Symen Ligthart (S)

Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Cecilia M Lindgren (CM)

Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Allan Linneberg (A)

Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ching-Ti Liu (CT)

Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Jianjun Liu (J)

Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Adam E Locke (AE)

McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Regeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY, USA.

Tin Louie (T)

Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Jian'an Luan (J)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.

Andrea O Luk (AO)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Xi Luo (X)

Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.

Jun Lv (J)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.

Julie A Lynch (JA)

VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Valeriya Lyssenko (V)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Science, Center for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Shiro Maeda (S)

Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Department of Advanced Genomic and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Japan.
Division of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, Nishihara, Japan.

Vasiliki Mamakou (V)

Dromokaiteio Psychiatric Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Sohail Rafik Mansuri (SR)

Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.

Koichi Matsuda (K)

Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Thomas Meitinger (T)

Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

Olle Melander (O)

Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Andres Metspalu (A)

Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Huan Mo (H)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Andrew D Morris (AD)

Usher Institute to the Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Filipe A Moura (FA)

TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Jerry L Nadler (JL)

Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.

Michael A Nalls (MA)

Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Data Tecnica International, Glen Echo, MD, USA.
Center for Alzheimer's and Related Dementias, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Uma Nayak (U)

Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Ioanna Ntalla (I)

William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Yukinori Okada (Y)

Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Premium Research Institute for Human Metaverse Medicine (WPI-PRIMe), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.

Lorena Orozco (L)

Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.

Sanjay R Patel (SR)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Snehal Patil (S)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Pei Pei (P)

Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.

Mark A Pereira (MA)

Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Annette Peters (A)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.
Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Fraser J Pirie (FJ)

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Hannah G Polikowsky (HG)

Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Bianca Porneala (B)

Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Gauri Prasad (G)

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-Human Resource Development Campus, Ghaziabad, India.
Genomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.

Laura J Rasmussen-Torvik (LJ)

Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Alexander P Reiner (AP)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

Michael Roden (M)

German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Rebecca Rohde (R)

Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Katheryn Roll (K)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Charumathi Sabanayagam (C)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Kevin Sandow (K)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Alagu Sankareswaran (A)

Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.

Naveed Sattar (N)

School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Sebastian Schönherr (S)

Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Mohammad Shahriar (M)

Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Botong Shen (B)

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jinxiu Shi (J)

Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.

Dong Mun Shin (DM)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Nobuhiro Shojima (N)

Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Jennifer A Smith (JA)

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Wing Yee So (WY)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Alena Stančáková (A)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir (V)

deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Adrienne M Stilp (AM)

Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Konstantin Strauch (K)

Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Institute for Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (IMBEI), University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Kent D Taylor (KD)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Barbara Thorand (B)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.

Unnur Thorsteinsdottir (U)

deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Brian Tomlinson (B)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China.

Tam C Tran (TC)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Fuu-Jen Tsai (FJ)

Department of Medical Genetics and Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Jaakko Tuomilehto (J)

Population Health Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
National School of Public Health, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Teresa Tusie-Luna (T)

Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxiología Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.

Miriam S Udler (MS)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Adan Valladares-Salgado (A)

Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.

Rob M van Dam (RM)

Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Jan B van Klinken (JB)

Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Disease, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Rohit Varma (R)

Southern California Eye Institute, CHA Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Niels Wacher-Rodarte (N)

Unidad de Investigación Médica en Epidemiologia Clinica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.

Eleanor Wheeler (E)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.

Ananda R Wickremasinghe (AR)

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.

Ko Willems van Dijk (KW)

Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Daniel R Witte (DR)

Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Danish Diabetes Academy, Odense, Denmark.

Chittaranjan S Yajnik (CS)

Diabetology Research Centre, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India.

Ken Yamamoto (K)

Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Kenichi Yamamoto (K)

Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.

Kyungheon Yoon (K)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Canqing Yu (C)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.

Jian-Min Yuan (JM)

Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Salim Yusuf (S)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Matthew Zawistowski (M)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Liang Zhang (L)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.

Wei Zheng (W)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Leslie J Raffel (LJ)

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, UCI Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.

Michiya Igase (M)

Department of Anti-Aging Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Touon, Japan.

Eli Ipp (E)

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Susan Redline (S)

Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Yoon Shin Cho (YS)

Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.

Lars Lind (L)

Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Michael A Province (MA)

Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.

Myriam Fornage (M)

Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.

Craig L Hanis (CL)

Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

Erik Ingelsson (E)

Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Alan B Zonderman (AB)

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Bruce M Psaty (BM)

Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Ya-Xing Wang (YX)

Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Charles N Rotimi (CN)

Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Diane M Becker (DM)

Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Fumihiko Matsuda (F)

Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Yongmei Liu (Y)

Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

Mitsuhiro Yokota (M)

Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Sharon L R Kardia (SLR)

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Patricia A Peyser (PA)

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

James S Pankow (JS)

Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

James C Engert (JC)

Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Amélie Bonnefond (A)

Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
University of Lille, Lille, France.
Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Philippe Froguel (P)

Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
University of Lille, Lille, France.
Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.

James G Wilson (JG)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Wayne H H Sheu (WHH)

School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Jer-Yuarn Wu (JY)

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

M Geoffrey Hayes (MG)

Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

Ronald C W Ma (RCW)

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Tien-Yin Wong (TY)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Dennis O Mook-Kanamori (DO)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Tiinamaija Tuomi (T)

Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Folkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Endocrinology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Giriraj R Chandak (GR)

Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.
Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi, India.

Francis S Collins (FS)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Dwaipayan Bharadwaj (D)

Systems Genomics Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.

Guillaume Paré (G)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Michèle M Sale (MM)

Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Habibul Ahsan (H)

Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Ayesha A Motala (AA)

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Xiao-Ou Shu (XO)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Kyong-Soo Park (KS)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.

J Wouter Jukema (JW)

Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Miguel Cruz (M)

Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.

Yii-Der Ida Chen (YI)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.

Stephen S Rich (SS)

Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Roberta McKean-Cowdin (R)

Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Harald Grallert (H)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.

Ching-Yu Cheng (CY)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Mohsen Ghanbari (M)

Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

E-Shyong Tai (ES)

Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Josee Dupuis (J)

Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Norihiro Kato (N)

Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Markku Laakso (M)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Anna Köttgen (A)

Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Woon-Puay Koh (WP)

Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Healthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Donald W Bowden (DW)

Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Colin N A Palmer (CNA)

Pat Macpherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

Jaspal S Kooner (JS)

Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.
MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Charles Kooperberg (C)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

Simin Liu (S)

Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Department of Medicine, Brown University Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.

Kari E North (KE)

Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Danish Saleheen (D)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.

Torben Hansen (T)

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Oluf Pedersen (O)

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Nicholas J Wareham (NJ)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.

Juyoung Lee (J)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Bong-Jo Kim (BJ)

Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.

Iona Y Millwood (IY)

Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Robin G Walters (RG)

Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Kari Stefansson (K)

deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Emma Ahlqvist (E)

Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Mark O Goodarzi (MO)

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Karen L Mohlke (KL)

Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Claudia Langenberg (C)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.
Computational Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Precision Healthcare University Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Christopher A Haiman (CA)

Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Ruth J F Loos (RJF)

Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Jose C Florez (JC)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Daniel J Rader (DJ)

Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Division of Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Marylyn D Ritchie (MD)

Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Center for Precision Medicine, University of Pennsylvania - Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Sebastian Zöllner (S)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Reedik Mägi (R)

Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Nicholas A Marston (NA)

TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Christian T Ruff (CT)

TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

David A van Heel (DA)

Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Sarah Finer (S)

Institute for Population Health Sciences, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Joshua C Denny (JC)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Toshimasa Yamauchi (T)

Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Takashi Kadowaki (T)

Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

John C Chambers (JC)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.

Maggie C Y Ng (MCY)

Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Xueling Sim (X)

Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Jennifer E Below (JE)

Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Philip S Tsao (PS)

Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Kyong-Mi Chang (KM)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Mark I McCarthy (MI)

Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0002-4393-0510

James B Meigs (JB)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Anubha Mahajan (A)

Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5585-3420

Cassandra N Spracklen (CN)

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.

Josep M Mercader (JM)

Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0001-8494-3660

Michael Boehnke (M)

Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6442-7754

Jerome I Rotter (JI)

Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7191-1723

Marijana Vujkovic (M)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4924-5714

Benjamin F Voight (BF)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.
Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.
Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.
Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6205-9994

Andrew P Morris (AP)

Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.
Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.
Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6805-6014

Eleftheria Zeggini (E)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. eleftheria.zeggini@helmholtz-munich.de.
TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany. eleftheria.zeggini@helmholtz-munich.de.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4238-659X

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies endocriniennes › Diabète › Diabète de type 2 › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Épidémiologie moléculaire › Étude d'association pangénomique › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Cellules › Cellules épithéliales › Cellules endothéliales › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes génétiques › Génotype › Prédisposition génétique à une maladie › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Système endocrine › Glandes endocrines › Ilots pancréatiques › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes génétiques › Variation génétique › Polymorphisme génétique › Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple › Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2...