The Value of Biological and Conditional Factors for Staging of Patients with Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Upfront Resection: A Nationwide Analysis.

Biological factors Conditional factors Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Journal

Annals of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1534-4681
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9420840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 30 08 2023
accepted: 31 01 2024
medline: 22 2 2024
pubmed: 22 2 2024
entrez: 22 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Novel definitions suggest that resectability status for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) should be assessed beyond anatomical criteria, considering both biological and conditional factors. This has, however, yet to be validated on a nationwide scale. This study evaluated the prognostic value of biological and conditional factors for staging of patients with resectable PDAC. A nationwide observational cohort study was performed, including all consecutive patients who underwent upfront resection of National Comprehensive Cancer Network resectable PDAC in the Netherlands (2014-2019) with complete information on preoperative carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status. PDAC was considered biologically unfavorable (R Overall, 688 patients were analyzed with a median overall survival (OS) of 20 months (95% CI 19-23). OS was 14 months (95% CI 10 months-median not reached) in 20 R Survival after upfront resection of anatomically resectable PDAC is worse in patients with CA19-9 ≥ 500 U/mL, while performance status had no impact. This supports consideration of CA19-9 in preoperative staging of resectable PDAC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Novel definitions suggest that resectability status for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) should be assessed beyond anatomical criteria, considering both biological and conditional factors. This has, however, yet to be validated on a nationwide scale. This study evaluated the prognostic value of biological and conditional factors for staging of patients with resectable PDAC.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
A nationwide observational cohort study was performed, including all consecutive patients who underwent upfront resection of National Comprehensive Cancer Network resectable PDAC in the Netherlands (2014-2019) with complete information on preoperative carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status. PDAC was considered biologically unfavorable (R
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 688 patients were analyzed with a median overall survival (OS) of 20 months (95% CI 19-23). OS was 14 months (95% CI 10 months-median not reached) in 20 R
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Survival after upfront resection of anatomically resectable PDAC is worse in patients with CA19-9 ≥ 500 U/mL, while performance status had no impact. This supports consideration of CA19-9 in preoperative staging of resectable PDAC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38386198
doi: 10.1245/s10434-024-15070-w
pii: 10.1245/s10434-024-15070-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Thijs J Schouten (TJ)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Iris W J M van Goor (IWJM)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Galina A Dorland (GA)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Marc G Besselink (MG)

Amsterdam UMC, Department of Surgery, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Bert A Bonsing (BA)

Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Koop Bosscha (K)

Department of Surgery, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Den Bosch, The Netherlands.

Lodewijk A A Brosens (LAA)

Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Olivier R Busch (OR)

Amsterdam UMC, Department of Surgery, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Geert A Cirkel (GA)

Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Medical Oncology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.

Ronald M van Dam (RM)

Department of Surgery, Maastricht UMC+,, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
GROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Department of General and Visceral Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Sebastiaan Festen (S)

Department of Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Bas Groot Koerkamp (B)

Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Erwin van der Harst (E)

Department of Surgery, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Ignace H J T de Hingh (IHJT)

GROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Department of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Martijn P W Intven (MPW)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Geert Kazemier (G)

Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Mike S L Liem (MSL)

Department of Surgery, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Krijn P van Lienden (KP)

Department of Interventional Radiology, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Maartje Los (M)

Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Vincent E de Meijer (VE)

Department of Surgery, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Gijs A Patijn (GA)

Department of Surgery, Isala Clinics, Zwolle, The Netherlands.

Jennifer M J Schreinemakers (JMJ)

Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands.

Martijn W J Stommel (MWJ)

Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Geert Jan van Tienhoven (GJ)

Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC, Department of Radiation Oncology, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Robert C Verdonk (RC)

Department of Gastroenterology, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Helena M Verkooijen (HM)

Imaging Division, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Hjalmar C van Santvoort (HC)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

I Quintus Molenaar (IQ)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Lois A Daamen (LA)

Department of Surgery, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. l.a.daamen-3@umcutrecht.nl.
Imaging Division, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. l.a.daamen-3@umcutrecht.nl.

Classifications MeSH