An in-depth analysis of the polyvagal theory in light of current findings in neuroscience and clinical research.

HRV autonomic nervous system empathy interaction parent-child interoception neuroception polyvagal theory vagus nerve

Journal

Developmental psychobiology
ISSN: 1098-2302
Titre abrégé: Dev Psychobiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0164074

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
revised: 04 09 2023
received: 04 03 2023
accepted: 01 12 2023
medline: 23 2 2024
pubmed: 23 2 2024
entrez: 22 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The polyvagal theory has led to the understanding of the functions of the autonomic nervous system in biological development in humans, since the vagal system, a key structure within the polyvagal theory, plays a significant role in addressing challenges of the mother-child dyad. This article aims to summarize the neurobiological aspects of the polyvagal theory, highlighting some of its strengths and limitations through the lens of new evidence emerging in several research fields-including comparative anatomy, embryology, epigenetics, psychology, and neuroscience-in the 25 years since the theory's inception. Rereading and incorporating the polyvagal idea in light of modern scientific findings helps to interpret the role of the vagus nerve through the temporal dimension (beginning with intrauterine life) and spatial dimension (due to the numerous connections of the vagus with various structures and systems) in the achievement and maintenance of biopsychosocial well-being, from the uterus to adulthood.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38388187
doi: 10.1002/dev.22450
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e22450

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Andrea Manzotti (A)

Division of Neonatology, "V. Buzzi" Children's Hospital, ASST-FBF-Sacco, Milan, Italy.
RAISE Lab, Clinical-Based Human Research Department, Foundation COME Collaboration, Pescara, Italy.
Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Cristina Panisi (C)

Scientific Institute, IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Italy.

Micol Pivotto (M)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Federico Vinciguerra (F)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, San Giuseppe Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Benedet (M)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Federica Brazzoli (F)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Zanni (S)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Alberto Comassi (A)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Sara Caputo (S)

Research Department, SOMA Istituto Osteopatia Milano, Milan, Italy.

Francesco Cerritelli (F)

RAISE Lab, Clinical-Based Human Research Department, Foundation COME Collaboration, Pescara, Italy.

Marco Chiera (M)

RAISE Lab, Clinical-Based Human Research Department, Foundation COME Collaboration, Pescara, Italy.

Classifications MeSH