Unraveling the Predictive Power: Placenta Growth Factor and Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein A in Pre-eclampsia.

angiogenic imbalance biomarkers placenta growth factor (plgf) pre-eclampsia pregnancy-associated plasma protein a (papp-a) therapeutic interventions

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 03 01 2024
accepted: 22 01 2024
medline: 23 2 2024
pubmed: 23 2 2024
entrez: 23 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This review provides a comprehensive exploration of the roles of placenta growth factor (PlGF) and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) in the context of pre-eclampsia, a pregnancy-related hypertensive disorder with significant implications for maternal and fetal health. The background elucidates the clinical significance of pre-eclampsia, highlighting its prevalence and impact. The review delves into the biological importance of PlGF and PAPP-A, emphasizing their critical roles in normal placental development and their dysregulation in pre-eclampsia. Notably, altered levels of these biomarkers emerge as potential diagnostic indicators, offering insights into the pathophysiology of the disorder. The exploration of pathophysiological mechanisms, including angiogenic imbalance and placental dysfunction, provides a nuanced understanding of pre-eclampsia's molecular landscape. The therapeutic implications of targeting PlGF and PAPP-A open avenues for future research, aiming at effective intervention strategies. The conclusion summarizes key findings, outlines implications for future research, and underscores the crucial role of PlGF and PAPP-A in understanding and managing pre-eclampsia, with the ultimate goal of improving outcomes for both mothers and infants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38389635
doi: 10.7759/cureus.52752
pmc: PMC10881904
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e52752

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Singh Thakur et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Aditi Singh Thakur (A)

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Surekha Tayade (S)

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Drashti Patel (D)

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Aishwarya Gupta (A)

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Nitish Batra (N)

Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Classifications MeSH