Vesicovaginal and vesicorectal fistula in a patient with systemic sclerosis: A case report.

This case highlights the need for further research to explore a potential link between systemic sclerosis and fistula development, and the importance of raising awareness among clinicians about this possibility for timely appropriate management. The primary diagnosis in this case is systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) in a 47-year-old female patient with various clinical manifestations, including vesicovaginal and vesicorectal fistulas. The medical interventions and diagnostic workup involved an electrocardiogram, cardiac echocardiogram, pulmonary function tests, beta blockers, aspirin, inhaled corticosteroids, albuterol, endoscopy, biopsy, treatment for

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© 2024 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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The authors report no conflict of interest.