Combined chest wall and liver hydatid cyst.


Journal

Global cardiology science & practice
ISSN: 2305-7823
Titre abrégé: Glob Cardiol Sci Pract
Pays: Qatar
ID NLM: 101613130

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 22 06 2023
accepted: 12 08 2023
medline: 26 2 2024
pubmed: 26 2 2024
entrez: 26 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Hydatid cysts (HC) are primarily found in the liver, with secondary occurrences in the lungs and other organs. The presence of HCs in the anterior chest wall is notably rare, and even more so when associated with HCs in the liver. A 53-year-old male reported to our facility with a non-painful lump on his chest's front wall. A thoraco-abdominal CT scan identified cysts within the chest wall's subcutaneous layer, showing no spread to nearby soft tissues or involvement of the lungs and ribs. Despite an echinococcal test returning negative, the initial diagnosis leaned towards a dermoid cyst. After surgical removal and detailed examination, the cysts were confirmed as HCs. Further investigation revealed an additional liver HC. The patient was referred for surgery where he underwent laparotomy and drainage of cyst content. This case underscores the importance of considering HCs when diagnosing palpable lesions on the chest wall, particularly in regions where HCs are endemic.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Hydatid cysts (HC) are primarily found in the liver, with secondary occurrences in the lungs and other organs. The presence of HCs in the anterior chest wall is notably rare, and even more so when associated with HCs in the liver.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 53-year-old male reported to our facility with a non-painful lump on his chest's front wall. A thoraco-abdominal CT scan identified cysts within the chest wall's subcutaneous layer, showing no spread to nearby soft tissues or involvement of the lungs and ribs. Despite an echinococcal test returning negative, the initial diagnosis leaned towards a dermoid cyst. After surgical removal and detailed examination, the cysts were confirmed as HCs. Further investigation revealed an additional liver HC. The patient was referred for surgery where he underwent laparotomy and drainage of cyst content.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This case underscores the importance of considering HCs when diagnosing palpable lesions on the chest wall, particularly in regions where HCs are endemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38404625
doi: 10.21542/gcsp.2023.32
pii: gcsp.2023.32
pmc: PMC10886781
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e202332

Informations de copyright

Copyright ©2023 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Feridoun Sabzi (F)

Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Reza Faraji (R)

Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Classifications MeSH