Detection of feline immunodeficiency virus by neutral red-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay.

feline immunodeficiency virus loop-mediated isothermal amplification molecular diagnosis neutral red

Journal

Veterinary world
ISSN: 0972-8988
Titre abrégé: Vet World
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101504872

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 20 09 2023
accepted: 13 12 2023
medline: 26 2 2024
pubmed: 26 2 2024
entrez: 26 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a retroviral pathogen globally responsible for immunodeficiency disease in cats. However, the current diagnosis based on antibody detection has limitations and can also produce false-positive results. This study aimed to develop a one-pot loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) process integrated with neutral red (NR-LAMP) assay for detection of FIV proviral DNA. We developed a one-pot, The developed NR-LAMP was capable of amplifying at an optimum temperature of 65°C for 40 min. No cross-amplification was detected between FIV and other feline viruses tested, indicating the high specificity (98.44%) of the novel FIV-LAMP primer. Our NR-LAMP assay has a detection limit of 4.2 × 10 These results support the suitability of NR-LAMP as a potential future alternative clinical molecular approach for further use in the diagnosis of FIV-infected cats.

Sections du résumé

Background and Aim UNASSIGNED
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a retroviral pathogen globally responsible for immunodeficiency disease in cats. However, the current diagnosis based on antibody detection has limitations and can also produce false-positive results. This study aimed to develop a one-pot loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) process integrated with neutral red (NR-LAMP) assay for detection of FIV proviral DNA.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
We developed a one-pot,
Results UNASSIGNED
The developed NR-LAMP was capable of amplifying at an optimum temperature of 65°C for 40 min. No cross-amplification was detected between FIV and other feline viruses tested, indicating the high specificity (98.44%) of the novel FIV-LAMP primer. Our NR-LAMP assay has a detection limit of 4.2 × 10
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
These results support the suitability of NR-LAMP as a potential future alternative clinical molecular approach for further use in the diagnosis of FIV-infected cats.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38406374
doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.72-81
pii: Vetworld-17-72
pmc: PMC10884571
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

72-81

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Saejung, et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

Wichayet Saejung (W)

Graduate Program in Animal Health and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Kotchaporn Khumtong (K)

Graduate Program in Animal Health and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Witsanu Rapichai (W)

Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Siriluk Ratanabunyong (S)

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Amonpun Rattanasrisomporn (A)

Interdisciplinary of Genetic Engineering and Bioinformatics, Graduate School, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Kiattawee Choowongkomon (K)

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Oumaporn Rungsuriyawiboon (O)

Department of Veterinary Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Technology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Jatuporn Rattanasrisomporn (J)

Graduate Program in Animal Health and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Classifications MeSH