Effect of preoperative ondansetron on postoperative nausea in healthy dogs undergoing laparoscopic gastropexy and castration.

cortisol dog gastropexy laparoscopic gastropexy nausea ondansetron propofol

Journal

Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia
ISSN: 1467-2995
Titre abrégé: Vet Anaesth Analg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100956422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 26 07 2023
revised: 22 01 2024
accepted: 25 01 2024
medline: 28 2 2024
pubmed: 28 2 2024
entrez: 27 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To investigate if preoperative ondansetron reduces postoperative nausea associated with laparoscopic gastropexy and castration in dogs. Prospective clinical study. Twenty client-owned, healthy male dogs. Dogs were premedicated with dexmedetomidine (2-5 mcg kg Nausea scores increased over time at 1 (p = 0.01) and 2 (p < 0.001) hours postextubation in both groups compared with before premedication. Median nausea score (0-100 mm) for groups S and O before premedication were 2.5 and 0.5 mm, respectively. At 1 and 2 hours postextubation, group S scored 7.5 and 4.0 mm and group O scored 6.0 and 5.0 mm, respectively. No significant differences in nausea scores within or between groups were observed before premedication and 3 hours postextubation. Cortisol concentrations increased significantly 3 hours postextubation in both groups (p < 0.001) compared with before premedication, with no differences between groups. AVP concentrations showed no significant differences within or between groups. Preoperative intravenous administration of ondansetron (0.2 mg kg

Identifiants

pubmed: 38413340
pii: S1467-2987(24)00004-7
doi: 10.1016/j.vaa.2024.01.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Alexa Acevedo (A)

Small Animal Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Kirk A Muñoz (KA)

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University Columbus, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: munoz.215@osu.edu.

Molly Stec (M)

College of Veterinary Medicine Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Kathryn Pitt (K)

Wanderlust Veterinary Services LLC, Boulder, CO, USA.

Sarah A Jones (SA)

Animal Emergency & Specialty Hospital, Byron Center, MI, USA.

Jane M Manfredi (JM)

Department of Pathobiology and Diagnostic Investigation, College of Veterinary Medicine Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Classifications MeSH