Iron-related Biomarkers in the Diagnosis and Management of Iron Disorders.

Iron biomarkers hepcidin iron deficiency iron-related disorders serum ferritin.

Journal

Current medicinal chemistry
ISSN: 1875-533X
Titre abrégé: Curr Med Chem
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 9440157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 01 06 2023
revised: 26 11 2023
accepted: 14 12 2023
medline: 28 2 2024
pubmed: 28 2 2024
entrez: 28 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Iron deficiency and iron-related disorders are common health issues worldwide, affecting a significant proportion of the population. Diagnosis and management of these disorders rely heavily on using various iron-related biomarkers that can provide valuable clinical information. This review article provides an overview of the most commonly used iron-related biomarkers, including serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, soluble transferrin receptor, zinc protoporphyrin, and free erythrocyte protoporphyrin. Other emerging biomarkers, such as hepcidin and retinol-binding protein 4, are also discussed. Iron plays a vital role in various physiological processes, including oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and DNA synthesis. The article highlights the advantages and limitations of iron biomarkers and their clinical applications in diagnosing and managing iron deficiency and iron-related anemia. Using iron-related biomarkers in screening and monitoring programs can improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Iron deficiency and iron-related disorders are common health issues worldwide, affecting a significant proportion of the population. Diagnosis and management of these disorders rely heavily on using various iron-related biomarkers that can provide valuable clinical information.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This review article provides an overview of the most commonly used iron-related biomarkers, including serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, soluble transferrin receptor, zinc protoporphyrin, and free erythrocyte protoporphyrin. Other emerging biomarkers, such as hepcidin and retinol-binding protein 4, are also discussed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Iron plays a vital role in various physiological processes, including oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and DNA synthesis. The article highlights the advantages and limitations of iron biomarkers and their clinical applications in diagnosing and managing iron deficiency and iron-related anemia.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Using iron-related biomarkers in screening and monitoring programs can improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38415440
pii: CMC-EPUB-138611
doi: 10.2174/0109298673263003231228060800
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Yuliya Semenova (Y)

Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.

Geir Bjørklund (G)

Council for Nutritional and Environmental Medicine, Mo i Rana, Norway.

Monica Butnariu (M)

University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I" from Timisoara, Timis, Romania.
CONEM Romania Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences Group, University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I" from Timisoara, Timis, Romania.

Massimiliano Peana (M)

Department of Chemical, Physical, Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Classifications MeSH