Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors and the Cardiovascular System: Current Knowledge and Future Expectations.

Diabetic cardiomyopathy diabetes mellitus glycosuria heart insufficiency renal failure sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors

Journal

Heart international
ISSN: 2036-2579
Titre abrégé: Heart Int
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101541778

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 25 06 2023
accepted: 26 09 2023
medline: 29 2 2024
pubmed: 29 2 2024
entrez: 29 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a well-recognized clinical entity and reflects a complex relationship between metabolic substrates and myocardial function. Sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are antidiabetic agents that are found to exert multiple cardioprotective effects. Large clinical trials showed their beneficial effects on patients with heart failure, reducing the rates of rehospitalizations and improving kidney function. The aim of this review is to summarize the latest evidence in the literature regarding the multiple effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on patients across the spectrum of cardiovascular diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38419717
doi: 10.17925/HI.2023.17.2.12
pmc: PMC10898587
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

12-18

Informations de copyright

© Touch Medical Media 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosures: Ioannis Boutsikos, Eleftherios Beltsios, Bastian Schmack, Ioannis Pantazopoulos, and Dimitrios G Chatzis have no financial or non-financial relationships or activities to declare in relation to this article.

Auteurs

Ioannis Boutsikos (I)

Department of Therapeutics, Alexandra General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Eleftherios Beltsios (E)

Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplant and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Bastian Schmack (B)

Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplant and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Ioannis Pantazopoulos (I)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical School, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

Dimitrios G Chatzis (DG)

School of Medicine, European University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Classifications MeSH