Tissue pharmacokinetics of antisense oligonucleotides.

MT: oligonucleotides: therapies and applications antisense oligonucleotides distribution dose proportional mouse pharmacokinetics tissue

Journal

Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids
ISSN: 2162-2531
Titre abrégé: Mol Ther Nucleic Acids
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101581621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 11 05 2023
accepted: 30 01 2024
medline: 29 2 2024
pubmed: 29 2 2024
entrez: 29 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pharmacokinetics (PK) of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) is characterized by rapid distribution from plasma to tissue and slow terminal plasma elimination driven by re-distribution from tissue. Quantitative understanding of tissue PK and RNA knockdown for various ASO chemistries, conjugations, and administration routes is critical for successful drug discovery. Here, we report concentration-time and RNA knockdown profiles for a gapmer ASO with locked nucleic acid ribose chemistry in mouse liver, kidney, heart, and lung after subcutaneous and intratracheal administration. Additionally, the same ASO with liver targeting conjugation (galactosamine-

Identifiants

pubmed: 38419941
doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2024.102133
pii: S2162-2531(24)00020-9
pmc: PMC10899043
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

102133

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

This study was sponsored by AstraZeneca. All authors were employees of AstraZeneca at the time of this research. P.J. is associate editor at Molecular Therapy Nucleic Acids.

Auteurs

Erica Bäckström (E)

Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Research and Early Development, Respiratory & Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Alessandro Bonetti (A)

Oligonucleotide Discovery, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Per Johnsson (P)

Oligonucleotide Discovery, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Stefan Öhlin (S)

Business, Planning Operations, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anders Dahlén (A)

Oligonucleotide Discovery, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Patrik Andersson (P)

Safety Innovation, Safety Sciences, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Shalini Andersson (S)

Oligonucleotide Discovery, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Peter Gennemark (P)

Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Research and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism (CVRM), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, 431 83 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Linköping University, 581 85 Linköping, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH