Effect of stapes demineralisation on the development of cochlear otosclerosis.

cochlear otosclerosis otosclerotic lesions scanning electron microscope stapes demineralisation stapes microstructure

Journal

Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
ISSN: 1827-675X
Titre abrégé: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 8213019

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 24 09 2022
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 29 2 2024
pubmed: 29 2 2024
entrez: 29 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The involvement of the inner ear in otosclerosis may lead to the development of cochlear otosclerosis. The aim of this study was to analyse changes in the chemical composition and microstructure of the stapes in the course of otosclerosis compared to healthy stapes. This analysis included 31 patients with otosclerosis and 9 patients without otosclerosis. Microanalytical and diffraction techniques were used to assess the elemental distribution and orientation topography of the stapes. The concentration of Ca Bone remodelling is most significant at the closest location to typical otosclerotic lesions with hydroxyapatite porosity and scale-like bone formation according to scanning electron microscopy. There is a relationship between the disturbance of calcium metabolism and the development of clinical symptoms of cochlear otosclerosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38420840
doi: 10.14639/0392-100X-N2389
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Società Italiana di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale, Rome, Italy.

Auteurs

Maciej Wiatr (M)

Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Robert Bartoszewicz (R)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.

Kazimierz Niemczyk (K)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.

Agnieszka Wiatr (A)

Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Classifications MeSH