Topography and morphometry of the infraorbital and mandibular foramen of the common sloth (Bradypus variegatus) for use in the application of perineural anaesthesia.
common sloth
cranial foramina
infraorbital foramen
mandibular foramen
morphometry
Journal
Anatomia, histologia, embryologia
ISSN: 1439-0264
Titre abrégé: Anat Histol Embryol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7704218
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2024
Mar 2024
Historique:
revised:
08
02
2024
received:
11
12
2023
accepted:
23
02
2024
medline:
1
3
2024
pubmed:
1
3
2024
entrez:
1
3
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
A local anaesthetic block performed in cranial and mandibular foramina contributes towards analgesia and the reduction of systemic anaesthesia in procedures in the oral cavity. However, anatomical differences between in wild animals may require adaptations to the anaesthetic and surgical manoeuvres of the head used in domestic animals. With that in mind, we aimed to describe the topography and morphometry of the infraorbital and mandibular foramina in Bradypus variegatus, to support perineural anaesthetic approaches in the cranio-mandibular region of this species. We demonstrated that in B. variegatus there is no significant variability in the morphometric data, allowing access to the studied foramina to occur in a similar way in adult individuals. Finally, we understand that the techniques for the infraorbital and mandibular foramen needed to be adapted due to the anatomical singularities of the species, which culminated in new reference points for more assertive needle positioning.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e13028Informations de copyright
© 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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