Warming underpins community turnover in temperate freshwater and terrestrial communities.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 28 09 2023
accepted: 21 02 2024
medline: 2 3 2024
pubmed: 2 3 2024
entrez: 1 3 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Rising temperatures are leading to increased prevalence of warm-affinity species in ecosystems, known as thermophilisation. However, factors influencing variation in thermophilisation rates among taxa and ecosystems, particularly freshwater communities with high diversity and high population decline, remain unclear. We analysed compositional change over time in 7123 freshwater and 6201 terrestrial, mostly temperate communities from multiple taxonomic groups. Overall, temperature change was positively linked to thermophilisation in both realms. Extirpated species had lower thermal affinities in terrestrial communities but higher affinities in freshwater communities compared to those persisting over time. Temperature change's impact on thermophilisation varied with community body size, thermal niche breadth, species richness and baseline temperature; these interactive effects were idiosyncratic in the direction and magnitude of their impacts on thermophilisation, both across realms and taxonomic groups. While our findings emphasise the challenges in predicting the consequences of temperature change across communities, conservation strategies should consider these variable responses when attempting to mitigate climate-induced biodiversity loss.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38429327
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-46282-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-46282-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1921

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Imran Khaliq (I)

Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology) Überlandstrasse 133, 8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland. imrankhaliq9@hotmail.com.
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Flüelastrasse 11, 7260, Davos Dorf, Switzerland. imrankhaliq9@hotmail.com.
Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Centre CERC, Flüelastrasse 11, 7260, Davos Dorf, Switzerland. imrankhaliq9@hotmail.com.
Department of Zoology, Government (defunct) post-graduate college, Dera Ghazi Khan, 32200, Pakistan. imrankhaliq9@hotmail.com.

Christian Rixen (C)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Flüelastrasse 11, 7260, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.
Climate Change, Extremes and Natural Hazards in Alpine Regions Research Centre CERC, Flüelastrasse 11, 7260, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.

Florian Zellweger (F)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.

Catherine H Graham (CH)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.

Martin M Gossner (MM)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.

Ian R McFadden (IR)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.
Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
University of London, Queen Mary, London, UK.

Laura Antão (L)

Research Centre for Ecological Change, Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Programme, University of Helsinki, PO Box 65 (Viikinkaari 1), 00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Jakob Brodersen (J)

Department of Fish Ecology and Evolution, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology), Seestrasse 79, 6047, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.
Department of Environmental Sciences, Zoology, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051, Basel, Switzerland.

Shyamolina Ghosh (S)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Flüelastrasse 11, 7260, Davos Dorf, Switzerland.
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Department of Fish Ecology and Evolution, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology), Seestrasse 79, 6047, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.
Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Francesco Pomati (F)

Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology) Überlandstrasse 133, 8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland.

Ole Seehausen (O)

Department of Fish Ecology and Evolution, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology), Seestrasse 79, 6047, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.
Division of Aquatic Ecology and Evolution, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland.

Tobias Roth (T)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Zoology, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051, Basel, Switzerland.
Hintermann & Weber AG Austrasse 2a, 4153, Reinach, Switzerland.

Thomas Sattler (T)

Swiss Ornithological Institute, Seerose 1, 6204, Sempach, Switzerland.

Sarah R Supp (SR)

Denison University, Data Analytics Program, Granville, OH, 43023, USA.

Maria Riaz (M)

Conservation Genetics Group, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, 63571, Gelnhausen, Germany.
Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institute for Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University, Max-von-Laue-Straße 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Niklaus E Zimmermann (NE)

Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.

Blake Matthews (B)

Department of Fish Ecology and Evolution, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology), Seestrasse 79, 6047, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.

Anita Narwani (A)

Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology) Überlandstrasse 133, 8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland. anita.narwani@eawag.ch.

Classifications MeSH