Translation, validity and reliability of the pain attitudes and beliefs scale for physiotherapists in French.

chronic pain pain questionnaire validity

Journal

Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy
ISSN: 1471-2865
Titre abrégé: Physiother Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9612022

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 29 06 2023
received: 09 02 2023
accepted: 13 02 2024
medline: 3 3 2024
pubmed: 3 3 2024
entrez: 2 3 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Pain Attitudes and Beliefs Scale for Physiotherapists (PABS-PT) questionnaire evaluates manual therapists' biomedical and biopsychosocial beliefs regarding the management of chronic low back pain. Its usage in clinical settings is an important step in the implementation of national guidelines and policies to improve patient management. The objective of this study was to translate the PABS-PT questionnaire into French, to adapt it culturally, and to conduct a psychometric analysis. Qualitative and cross-sectional study. The translation process followed published guidelines with cross-cultural validation by an expert committee. We followed a forward and backward translation procedure and an expert committee, including the original author of the questionnaire and a linguistics expert ensuring good cultural adaptation, issued a finalised version. Psychometric analysis of the French version of the questionnaire was conducted among 390 French manual therapists in two phases. The first phase evaluated structural validity as well as external validity compared with the TSK and BBQ questionnaires. Then, reliability and scalability were analysed. The second phase evaluated test-retest reproducibility by sending the same questionnaire 3 months later. The validity study revealed three subscales: the classic biomedical subscale and two subscales for biopsychosocial beliefs (aetiology of pain and physical activity). With 21 items in total for the PABS-PT-FR, the structural validity scores were good (BM: alpha = 0.82, H = 0.38; Physical Activity: alpha = 0.62, H = 0.32; Aetiology of Pain: alpha = 0.55, H = 0.29). This study provides a validated tool to assess French physiotherapists' and, more generally, healthcare providers' beliefs about chronic low back pain, with a new insight into the BPS subscale internal construct.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The Pain Attitudes and Beliefs Scale for Physiotherapists (PABS-PT) questionnaire evaluates manual therapists' biomedical and biopsychosocial beliefs regarding the management of chronic low back pain. Its usage in clinical settings is an important step in the implementation of national guidelines and policies to improve patient management.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to translate the PABS-PT questionnaire into French, to adapt it culturally, and to conduct a psychometric analysis.
DESIGN METHODS
Qualitative and cross-sectional study.
METHOD METHODS
The translation process followed published guidelines with cross-cultural validation by an expert committee. We followed a forward and backward translation procedure and an expert committee, including the original author of the questionnaire and a linguistics expert ensuring good cultural adaptation, issued a finalised version. Psychometric analysis of the French version of the questionnaire was conducted among 390 French manual therapists in two phases. The first phase evaluated structural validity as well as external validity compared with the TSK and BBQ questionnaires. Then, reliability and scalability were analysed. The second phase evaluated test-retest reproducibility by sending the same questionnaire 3 months later.
RESULTS RESULTS
The validity study revealed three subscales: the classic biomedical subscale and two subscales for biopsychosocial beliefs (aetiology of pain and physical activity). With 21 items in total for the PABS-PT-FR, the structural validity scores were good (BM: alpha = 0.82, H = 0.38; Physical Activity: alpha = 0.62, H = 0.32; Aetiology of Pain: alpha = 0.55, H = 0.29).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study provides a validated tool to assess French physiotherapists' and, more generally, healthcare providers' beliefs about chronic low back pain, with a new insight into the BPS subscale internal construct.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38430539
doi: 10.1002/pri.2078
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2078

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Alexis Soreau (A)

Institut des Hautes Études Ostéopathiques (IdHEO), St-Herblain, France.

Cassandre Ferey (C)

Institut des Hautes Études Ostéopathiques (IdHEO), St-Herblain, France.
UMR INSERM 1246 - SPHERE, Nantes Université, Université de Tours, Tours, France.

Jean-Benoit Hardouin (JB)

UMR INSERM 1246 - SPHERE, Nantes Université, Université de Tours, Tours, France.
Service de santé publique - Plateforme de Méthodologie et de Biostatistique - CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.

Jerry Draper-Rodi (J)

Research Centre, University College of Osteopathy, London, UK.
National Council for Osteopathic Research, London, UK.

Robert Sarzeaud (R)

Institut des Hautes Études Ostéopathiques (IdHEO), St-Herblain, France.

Hélène Benoist (H)

Freelance Translator (English and Spanish into French), Finistère, France.

Raymond W Ostelo (RW)

Department of Health Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit & Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Musculoskeletal Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Olivier Merdy (O)

Institut des Hautes Études Ostéopathiques (IdHEO), St-Herblain, France.

Classifications MeSH