Lost in translation: Unveiling medical students' untold errors of medical history documentation.


Journal

The clinical teacher
ISSN: 1743-498X
Titre abrégé: Clin Teach
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101227511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 15 08 2023
accepted: 31 01 2024
medline: 4 3 2024
pubmed: 4 3 2024
entrez: 4 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The accurate documentation of a medical history interview is an important goal in medical education. As students' documentation of medical history interviews is mostly decentralised on the wards, a systematic assessment of documentation quality is missing. We therefore evaluated the extent of details missed in students' medical history reports in a standardised setting. In this prospective, observational study, 123 of 380 students (32.4%) participated in an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) regarding history taking and documentation. Based on the interviews and nine deductively selected main categories, a categorical system was established using a summarising qualitative content analysis. The items in the transcripts (defined as ground truth) and in students' reports were labelled and assigned to the correct subcategory. The ground truth and students' reports were compared to quantify students' documentation completeness. Next to the nine deductively selected main categories, 61 subcategories were defined. A total of 8943 items were labelled in the 123 interview transcripts (ground truth), compared with 5870 items labelled in students' reports (65.6% completeness of students' reports compared with ground truth). The main category personal details overlapped with 94.2% between students' report and ground truth in contrast to the main category with the highest discrepancy, allergy, with 41.1% overlap. Pertinent negative items and non-numerical quantifications were often missed. Medical students show incomplete documentation of medical history interviews. Therefore, accurate documentation should be taught as an important goal in medical education.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38433499
doi: 10.1111/tct.13749
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. The Clinical Teacher published by Association for the Study of Medical Education and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Silvan Lange (S)

Institute of Medical Education, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Department of Dermatology and Allergy, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Nils Krüger (N)

Institute of Medical Education, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Maximilian Warm (M)

Institute of Medical Education, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Department of Medicine III, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Johanna Buechel (J)

Department for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Würzburg, Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany.

Orsolya Genzel-Boroviczény (O)

Division of Neonatology Campus Innenstadt, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Martin R Fischer (MR)

Institute of Medical Education, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Konstantinos Dimitriadis (K)

Institute of Medical Education, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Department of Neurology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Classifications MeSH