Investigating the overlap of machine learning algorithms in the final results of RNA-seq analysis on gene expression estimation.

Bioconductor Differentially expressed genes Gene expression Machine learning NGS data RNA-seq analysis Supervised Unsupervised

Journal

Health information science and systems
ISSN: 2047-2501
Titre abrégé: Health Inf Sci Syst
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101638060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2024
Historique:
received: 04 06 2023
accepted: 05 12 2023
medline: 4 3 2024
pubmed: 4 3 2024
entrez: 4 3 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Advances in computer science in combination with the next-generation sequencing have introduced a new era in biology, enabling advanced state-of-the-art analysis of complex biological data. Bioinformatics is evolving as a union field between computer Science and biology, enabling the representation, storage, management, analysis and exploration of many types of data with a plethora of machine learning algorithms and computing tools. In this study, we used machine learning algorithms to detect differentially expressed genes between different types of cancer and showing the existence overlap to final results from RNA-sequencing analysis. The datasets were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information resource. Specifically, dataset GSE68086 which corresponds to PMID:200,068,086. This dataset consists of 171 blood platelet samples collected from patients with six different tumors and healthy individuals. All steps for RNA-sequencing analysis (preprocessing, read alignment, transcriptome reconstruction, expression quantification and differential expression analysis) were followed. Machine Learning- based Random Forest and Gradient Boosting algorithms were applied to predict significant genes. The Rstudio statistical tool was used for the analysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38435719
doi: 10.1007/s13755-023-00265-4
pii: 265
pmc: PMC10904690
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

14

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2024.

Auteurs

Kalliopi-Maria Stathopoulou (KM)

Department of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics, University of Thessaly, Papasiopoulou 2-4, 35100 Lamia, Greece.

Spiros Georgakopoulos (S)

Department of Mathematics, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.

Sotiris Tasoulis (S)

Department of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics, University of Thessaly, Papasiopoulou 2-4, 35100 Lamia, Greece.

Vassilis P Plagianakos (VP)

Department of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics, University of Thessaly, Papasiopoulou 2-4, 35100 Lamia, Greece.

Classifications MeSH