Loss-of-phosphorylation of IKZF1 results in gain-of-function associated with immune dysregulation.
IKAROS
IKZF1
Immunedysregulation
T(H)2 differentiation
gain-of-function
genetic
inborn errors of immunity
mutation
phosphorylation
Journal
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
ISSN: 1097-6825
Titre abrégé: J Allergy Clin Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1275002
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 Mar 2024
02 Mar 2024
Historique:
received:
12
04
2023
revised:
21
01
2024
accepted:
25
01
2024
medline:
5
3
2024
pubmed:
5
3
2024
entrez:
4
3
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Immune dysregulation often presents as autoimmunity, inflammation and/or lymphoproliferation. Several germline genetic defects have been associated with immune dysregulation including heterozygous gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in IKZF1, an essential transcription factor for hematopoiesis containing zinc finger domains (ZFs). However, in a large part of patients the genetic origin of their immunedysregulation remains undetermined. A family with two members presenting immune dysregulation signs was studied to identify the genetic cause of their disease. Whole exome sequencing, analysis of immunological parameters, functional assays including western blotting, EMSA during cell cycle and T helper differentiation were performed. The two patients carried a novel heterozygous mutation in IKZF1 (IKZF1 Disturbed IKZF1 phosphorylation represents a novel GOF mechanism (gain-of-function by loss-of-phosphorylation; GOF-LOP), associated with immune dysregulation, highlighting the regulatory role of IKZF1 during cell cycle progression through phosphorylation.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Immune dysregulation often presents as autoimmunity, inflammation and/or lymphoproliferation. Several germline genetic defects have been associated with immune dysregulation including heterozygous gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in IKZF1, an essential transcription factor for hematopoiesis containing zinc finger domains (ZFs). However, in a large part of patients the genetic origin of their immunedysregulation remains undetermined.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
A family with two members presenting immune dysregulation signs was studied to identify the genetic cause of their disease.
METHODS
METHODS
Whole exome sequencing, analysis of immunological parameters, functional assays including western blotting, EMSA during cell cycle and T helper differentiation were performed.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The two patients carried a novel heterozygous mutation in IKZF1 (IKZF1
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Disturbed IKZF1 phosphorylation represents a novel GOF mechanism (gain-of-function by loss-of-phosphorylation; GOF-LOP), associated with immune dysregulation, highlighting the regulatory role of IKZF1 during cell cycle progression through phosphorylation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38438084
pii: S0091-6749(24)00230-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2024.01.029
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.