Temporal Ordering of Biomarkers in Dutch-Type Hereditary Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy.

arteries biomarkers cerebral hemorrhage magnetic resonance imaging stroke

Journal

Stroke
ISSN: 1524-4628
Titre abrégé: Stroke
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0235266

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Mar 2024
Historique:
medline: 6 3 2024
pubmed: 6 3 2024
entrez: 6 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The temporal ordering of biomarkers for cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is important for their use in trials and for the understanding of the pathological cascade of CAA. We investigated the presence and abnormality of the most common biomarkers in the largest (pre)symptomatic Dutch-type hereditary CAA (D-CAA) cohort to date. We included cross-sectional data from participants with (pre)symptomatic D-CAA and controls without CAA. We investigated CAA-related cerebral small vessel disease markers on 3T-MRI, cerebrovascular reactivity with functional 7T-MRI (fMRI) and amyloid-β We included 68 participants with D-CAA (59% presymptomatic, mean age, 50 [range, 26-75] years; 53% women), 53 controls (mean age, 51 years; 42% women) for cerebrospinal fluid analysis and 36 controls (mean age, 53 years; 100% women) for fMRI analysis. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-β Our results suggest that amyloid biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid are the first to become abnormal in CAA, followed by MRI biomarkers for cerebrovascular reactivity and nonhemorrhagic injury and lastly hemorrhagic injury. This temporal ordering probably reflects the pathological stages of CAA and should be taken into account when future therapeutic trials targeting specific stages are designed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
The temporal ordering of biomarkers for cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is important for their use in trials and for the understanding of the pathological cascade of CAA. We investigated the presence and abnormality of the most common biomarkers in the largest (pre)symptomatic Dutch-type hereditary CAA (D-CAA) cohort to date.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
We included cross-sectional data from participants with (pre)symptomatic D-CAA and controls without CAA. We investigated CAA-related cerebral small vessel disease markers on 3T-MRI, cerebrovascular reactivity with functional 7T-MRI (fMRI) and amyloid-β
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
We included 68 participants with D-CAA (59% presymptomatic, mean age, 50 [range, 26-75] years; 53% women), 53 controls (mean age, 51 years; 42% women) for cerebrospinal fluid analysis and 36 controls (mean age, 53 years; 100% women) for fMRI analysis. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-β
CONCLUSIONS UNASSIGNED
Our results suggest that amyloid biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid are the first to become abnormal in CAA, followed by MRI biomarkers for cerebrovascular reactivity and nonhemorrhagic injury and lastly hemorrhagic injury. This temporal ordering probably reflects the pathological stages of CAA and should be taken into account when future therapeutic trials targeting specific stages are designed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38445479
doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.044688
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Auteurs

Emma A Koemans (EA)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Ingeborg Rasing (I)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Sabine Voigt (S)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).
Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (S.V., T.W.v.H., M.R.S., M.J.v.P.O., M.A.A.v.W.).

Thijs W van Harten (TW)

Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (S.V., T.W.v.H., M.R.S., M.J.v.P.O., M.A.A.v.W.).

Reinier G J van der Zwet (RGJ)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Kanishk Kaushik (K)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Manon R Schipper (MR)

Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (S.V., T.W.v.H., M.R.S., M.J.v.P.O., M.A.A.v.W.).

Nelleke van der Weerd (N)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Erik W van Zwet (EW)

Department of Biostatistics, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.W.v.Z.).

Ellis S van Etten (ES)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Matthias J P van Osch (MJP)

Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (S.V., T.W.v.H., M.R.S., M.J.v.P.O., M.A.A.v.W.).

Bea Kuiperij (B)

Department Neurology and Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen (B.K., M.M.V.).

Marcel M Verbeek (MM)

Department Neurology and Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen (B.K., M.M.V.).

Gisela M Terwindt (GM)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).

Steven M Greenberg (SM)

J Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (S.M.G.).

Marianne A A van Walderveen (MAA)

Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (S.V., T.W.v.H., M.R.S., M.J.v.P.O., M.A.A.v.W.).

Marieke J H Wermer (MJH)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands. (E.A.K., I.R., S.V., R.G.J.v.d.Z., K.K., N.v.d.W., E.S.v.E., G.M.T., M.J.H.W.).
Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, the Netherlands (M.J.H.W.).

Classifications MeSH