Bioaccessibility of lead and cadmium in soils around typical lead-acid power plants and their effect on gut microorganisms.
16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing
Bioaccessibility
Gut microbiota
Pb and Cd
SHIME model
Journal
Environmental geochemistry and health
ISSN: 1573-2983
Titre abrégé: Environ Geochem Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8903118
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 Mar 2024
06 Mar 2024
Historique:
received:
15
05
2023
accepted:
18
12
2023
medline:
7
3
2024
pubmed:
6
3
2024
entrez:
6
3
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Potentially toxic elements (Pb and Cd) contamination of soil can adversely affect human health. Moreover, these metal ions interact with the gut microbiota after entering the human digestive system. Based on the physiologically based extraction test and the simulator of human intestinal microbial ecosystem, the bioaccessibility of Pb and Cd in soils contaminated with lead-acid power plants was assessed. The gastric stage exhibited the greatest average bioaccessibility of lead and cadmium (63.39% and 57.22%), followed by the small intestinal stage (6.86% and 36.29%); due to gut microorganisms, the bioaccessibility of lead and cadmium was further reduced in the colon stage (1.86% and 4.22%). Furthermore, to investigate soil contamination's effects on gut microbes, 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing was used to identify the gut microbial species after the colon period. Due to Pb and Cd exposure, the relative abundance of Firmicutes and unidentified_Bacteria decreased, while the relative abundance of Proteobacteria, Synergistota, and Bacteroidota increased. The relationship between environmental factors and the number of microbial species in the gut was also examined using Spearman correlation analysis. Pb and Cd exposure has been found to affect the composition and structure of the gut microbiota.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38446285
doi: 10.1007/s10653-023-01840-0
pii: 10.1007/s10653-023-01840-0
doi:
Substances chimiques
Cadmium
00BH33GNGH
Lead
2P299V784P
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
0
Soil
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
107Subventions
Organisme : the National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 41671485
Organisme : Open Fund of Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environmental Protection and Remediation on Groundwater
ID : 801KF-2021-5
Organisme : Open Fund of Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environmental Protection and Remediation on Groundwater
ID : 801KF-2022-13
Organisme : Research Leader Studio Project for Jinan University
ID : 2021GXRC093
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
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