From periphery immunity to central domain through clinical interview as a new insight on schizophrenia.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 18 11 2023
accepted: 05 03 2024
medline: 9 3 2024
pubmed: 9 3 2024
entrez: 8 3 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Identifying disease predictors through advanced statistical models enables the discovery of treatment targets for schizophrenia. In this study, a multifaceted clinical and laboratory analysis was conducted, incorporating magnetic resonance spectroscopy with immunology markers, psychiatric scores, and biochemical data, on a cohort of 45 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and 51 healthy controls. The aim was to delineate predictive markers for diagnosing schizophrenia. A logistic regression model was used, as utilized to analyze the impact of multivariate variables on the prevalence of schizophrenia. Utilization of a stepwise algorithm yielded a final model, optimized using Akaike's information criterion and a logit link function, which incorporated eight predictors (White Blood Cells, Reactive Lymphocytes, Red Blood Cells, Glucose, Insulin, Beck Depression score, Brain Taurine, Creatine and Phosphocreatine concentration). No single factor can reliably differentiate between healthy patients and those with schizophrenia. Therefore, it is valuable to simultaneously consider the values of multiple factors and classify patients using a multivariate model.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38459093
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56344-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-56344-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5755

Subventions

Organisme : Priority Research Area BioS under the program Excellence Initiative-Research University at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow
ID : U1C/P03/NO/03.36
Organisme : Jagiellonian University Medical College Research, Poland
ID : N42/DBS/000340
Organisme : Jagiellonian University Medical College Research, Poland
ID : N41/DBS/000808

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Wirginia Krzyściak (W)

Department of Medical Diagnostic, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688, Krakow, Poland. wirginiakrzysciak@cm-uj.krakow.pl.

Marta Szwajca (M)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Natalia Śmierciak (N)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Robert Chrzan (R)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-503, Krakow, Poland.

Aleksander Turek (A)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Paulina Karcz (P)

Department of Electroradiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-126, Krakow, Poland.

Amira Bryll (A)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-503, Krakow, Poland.

Maciej Pilecki (M)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Eva Morava (E)

Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Anna Ligęzka (A)

Department of Research Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Arizona, USA.

Tamas Kozicz (T)

Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Paulina Mazur (P)

Department of Medical Diagnostic, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688, Krakow, Poland.

Bogna Batko (B)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Anna Skalniak (A)

Division of Molecular Biology and Clinical Genetics, Department of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Skawińska 8, 31-066, Krakow, Poland.

Tadeusz Popiela (T)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-503, Krakow, Poland.

Classifications MeSH