Clinical outcomes of patients with remitting ulcerative colitis after discontinuation of indigo naturalis.
Discontinuation
Indigo naturalis
Relapse
Ulcerative colitis
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 Mar 2024
09 Mar 2024
Historique:
received:
19
12
2023
accepted:
07
03
2024
medline:
9
3
2024
pubmed:
9
3
2024
entrez:
8
3
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Indigo naturalis is an effective treatment for ulcerative colitis. However, long-term use of indigo naturalis causes adverse events, such as pulmonary hypertension. The natural history of patients with ulcerative colitis who discontinued indigo naturalis after induction therapy is unknown. Moreover, the clinical features of patients who relapsed within 52 weeks after the discontinuation of indigo naturalis are unclear. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis after discontinuation of indigo naturalis and to identify potential markers responsible for relapse. This single-center retrospective study investigated the follow-up of 72 patients who achieved a clinical response 8 weeks after indigo naturalis treatment. We observed relapse in patients with ulcerative colitis after the discontinuation of indigo naturalis. We analyzed the factors predicting long-term outcomes after discontinuation of indigo naturalis. Relapse was observed in 24%, 57%, and 71% of patients at 8, 26, and 52 weeks, respectively. There were no predictive markers in patients who relapsed within 52 weeks after the discontinuation of indigo naturalis. The ulcerative colitis relapse rate after indigo naturalis discontinuation was high. Follow-up treatment is required after the discontinuation of indigo naturalis in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38459203
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56543-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-56543-y
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5778Subventions
Organisme : Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
ID : 17K19668
Organisme : Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
ID : 21H02905
Organisme : Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
ID : 20H00536
Organisme : JST forest
ID : 21457195
Organisme : Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
ID : 19ek0109214
Organisme : Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
ID : 21gm1510002h0001
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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