Visual evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis: P100 latency and visual pathway damage including the lateral geniculate nucleus.

Advanced magnetic resonance imaging LGN MS Optic radiations Optical coherence tomography VEP

Journal

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
ISSN: 1872-8952
Titre abrégé: Clin Neurophysiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100883319

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 07 10 2023
revised: 11 02 2024
accepted: 13 02 2024
medline: 11 3 2024
pubmed: 11 3 2024
entrez: 10 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To explore associations of the main component (P100) of visual evoked potentials (VEP) to pre- and postchiasmatic damage in multiple sclerosis (MS). 31 patients (median EDSS: 2.5), 13 with previous optic neuritis (ON), and 31 healthy controls had VEP, optical coherence tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. We tested associations of P100-latency to the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL), ganglion cell/inner plexiform layers (GCIPL), lateral geniculate nucleus volume (LGN), white matter lesions of the optic radiations (OR-WML), fractional anisotropy of non-lesional optic radiations (NAOR-FA), and to the mean thickness of primary visual cortex (V1). Effect sizes are given as marginal R P100-latency, pRNFL, GCIPL and LGN in patients differed from controls. Within patients, P100-latency was significantly associated with GCIPL (mR P100-latency is affected by anterior and posterior visual pathway damage. In ON-patients, damage at the synapse-level (LGN) may additionally contribute to latency delay. Our findings corroborate post-chiasmatic contributions to the VEP-signal, which may relate to distinct pathophysiological mechanisms in MS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38461596
pii: S1388-2457(24)00038-5
doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2024.02.020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

122-132

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Athina Papadopoulou (A)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Armanda Pfister (A)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Charidimos Tsagkas (C)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.

Laura Gaetano (L)

Novartis AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Shaumiya Sellathurai (S)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Marcus D'Souza (M)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Neurostatus AG, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Nuria Cerdá-Fuertes (N)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Neurostatus AG, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Konstantin Gugleta (K)

University Eye Clinic Basel, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Maxime Descoteaux (M)

University of Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

Mallar M Chakravarty (MM)

Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Departments of Psychiatry and Biomedical Engineering (M.M.C.), McGill University, Montreal, University of Sherbrooke (M.D.), Canada.

Peter Fuhr (P)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Switzerland.

Ludwig Kappos (L)

Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Cristina Granziera (C)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Translational Imaging in Neurology (ThINK) Basel, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel (RC2NB), University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Stefano Magon (S)

Pharma Research and Early Development, Neuroscience and Rare Diseases Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.

Till Sprenger (T)

University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Martin Hardmeier (M)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address: martin.hardmeier@usb.ch.

Classifications MeSH