Cost awareness among intensivists in their daily clinical practice: a prospective multicentre study.

Cost awareness Daily clinical practice Financial impact Health care cost control Medical knowledge Sustainable hospital development

Journal

The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care
ISSN: 1618-7601
Titre abrégé: Eur J Health Econ
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101134867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 25 09 2023
accepted: 13 02 2024
medline: 13 3 2024
pubmed: 13 3 2024
entrez: 13 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Better cost-awareness is a prerogative in achieving the best benefit/risk/cost ratio in the care. We aimed to assess the cost-awareness of intensivists in their daily clinical practice and to identify factors associated with accurate estimate of cost (50-150% of the real cost). We performed a prospective observational study in seven French ICUs. We compared the estimate of intensivists of the daily costs of caring with the real costs on a given day. The estimates covered five categories (drugs, laboratory tests, imaging modalities, medical devices, and waste) whose sum represented the overall cost. Of the 234 estimates made by 65 intensivists, 70 (29.9%) were accurate. The median overall cost estimate (€330 [170; 620]) was significantly higher than the real cost (€178 [124; 239], p < 0.001). This overestimation was found in four categories, in particular for waste (€40 [15; 100] vs. €1.1 [0.6; 2.3], p < 0.001). Only the laboratory tests were underestimated (€65 [30; 120] vs. €106 [79; 138], p < 0.001). Being aware of the financial impact of prescriptions was factor associated with accurate estimate (OR: 5.05, 95%CI:1.47-17.4, p = 0.01). However, feeling able to accurately perform estimation was factor negatively associated with accurate estimate (OR: 0.11, 95%CI: 0.02-0.71, p = 0.02). French intensivists have a poor awareness of costs in their daily clinical practice. Raising awareness of the financial impact of prescriptions, and of the cost of laboratory tests and waste are the main areas for improvement that could help achieve the objective of the best care at the best cost.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Better cost-awareness is a prerogative in achieving the best benefit/risk/cost ratio in the care. We aimed to assess the cost-awareness of intensivists in their daily clinical practice and to identify factors associated with accurate estimate of cost (50-150% of the real cost).
METHODS METHODS
We performed a prospective observational study in seven French ICUs. We compared the estimate of intensivists of the daily costs of caring with the real costs on a given day. The estimates covered five categories (drugs, laboratory tests, imaging modalities, medical devices, and waste) whose sum represented the overall cost.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 234 estimates made by 65 intensivists, 70 (29.9%) were accurate. The median overall cost estimate (€330 [170; 620]) was significantly higher than the real cost (€178 [124; 239], p < 0.001). This overestimation was found in four categories, in particular for waste (€40 [15; 100] vs. €1.1 [0.6; 2.3], p < 0.001). Only the laboratory tests were underestimated (€65 [30; 120] vs. €106 [79; 138], p < 0.001). Being aware of the financial impact of prescriptions was factor associated with accurate estimate (OR: 5.05, 95%CI:1.47-17.4, p = 0.01). However, feeling able to accurately perform estimation was factor negatively associated with accurate estimate (OR: 0.11, 95%CI: 0.02-0.71, p = 0.02).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
French intensivists have a poor awareness of costs in their daily clinical practice. Raising awareness of the financial impact of prescriptions, and of the cost of laboratory tests and waste are the main areas for improvement that could help achieve the objective of the best care at the best cost.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38472725
doi: 10.1007/s10198-024-01686-y
pii: 10.1007/s10198-024-01686-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

https://: drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/publications-documents-de-reference-communique-de-presse/panoramas-de-la-drees/CNS2022
Jakovljevic, M., Fernandes, P.O., Teixeira, J.P., Rancic, N., Timofeyev, Y., Reshetnikov, V.: Underlying Differences in Health Spending within the World Health Organisation Europe Region-comparing EU15, EU Post-2004, CIS, EU Candidate, and CARINFONET Countries. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health. 16, 3043 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173043
doi: 10.3390/ijerph16173043 pubmed: 31443381 pmcid: 6747367
Sahoo, P.M., Rout, H.S., Jakovljevic, M.: Future health expenditure in the BRICS countries: A forecasting analysis for 2035. Glob Health. 19, 49 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-023-00947-4
doi: 10.1186/s12992-023-00947-4
https:// www.oecd.org/els/health-systems/Tackling-Wasteful-Spending-on-Health-Highlights-revised.pdf
Chalfin, D.B.: Cost-effectiveness analysis in health care. Hosp. Cost Manag Acc. 7, 1–8 (1995)
Hernu, R., Cour, M., Argaud, L.: Costs in French ICU Study Group: Are nurses ready to help to improve cost-effectiveness? A multicentric national survey on knowledge of costs among ICU paramedical staff. Intensive Care Med. 44, 663–664 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-017-5032-5
doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-5032-5 pubmed: 29279972
Hernu, R., Cour, M., de la Salle, S., Robert, D., Argaud, L., Costs in French ICU Study Group: Cost awareness of physicians in intensive care units: A multicentric national study. Intensive Care Med. 41, 1402–1410 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-015-3859-1
doi: 10.1007/s00134-015-3859-1 pubmed: 26077058
Gabarre, P., Boelle, P.-Y., Bigé, N., Fartoukh, M., Guitton, C., Dumas, G., Lavillegrand, J.-R., Hariri, G., Baudel, J.-L., Zafimahazo, D., Ait-Oufella, H., Maury, E.: French ICU’s health care workers have a poor knowledge of the cost of the devices they use for patient care: A prospective multicentric study. J. Crit. Care. 56, 37–41 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.12.003
doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.12.003 pubmed: 31837599
Conti, G., Dell’Utri, D., Pelaia, P., Rosa, G., Cogliati, A.A., Gasparetto, A.: Do we know the costs of what we prescribe? A study on awareness of the cost of drugs and devices among ICU staff. Intensive Care Med. 24, 1194–1198 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s001340050744
doi: 10.1007/s001340050744 pubmed: 9876983
Verhees, V., Koets, J., Labout, J.A.M., van der Meer, N.J.M.: Cost awareness among Dutch medical professionals in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med. 49, 251–253 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-022-06957-x
doi: 10.1007/s00134-022-06957-x pubmed: 36627489
Bein, T., McGain, F.: Climate responsibilities in intensive care medicine-let’s go green! An introduction to a new series in Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med. 49, 62–64 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-022-06930-8
doi: 10.1007/s00134-022-06930-8 pubmed: 36446855
Blum, F.E., Lund, E.T., Hall, H.A., Tachauer, A.D., Chedrawy, E.G., Zilberstein, J.: Reevaluation of the utilization of arterial blood gas analysis in the Intensive Care Unit: Effects on patient safety and patient outcome. J. Crit. Care. 30, 438e1–438e5 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.10.025
doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.10.025
Ganapathy, A., Adhikari, N.K.J., Spiegelman, J., Scales, D.C.: Routine chest x-rays in intensive care units: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit. Care Lond. Engl. 16, R68 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1186/cc11321
doi: 10.1186/cc11321
Martin, C., Minville, V., Mayeur, J., Conil, J.-M., Vardon-Bounes, F.: Transforming waste management in intensive care units: A path towards environmental sustainability and resource optimization. Intensive Care Med. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-023-07091-y
doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07091-y pubmed: 37552333 pmcid: 10354110
Allan, G.M., Lexchin, J., Wiebe, N.: Physician awareness of drug cost: A systematic review. PLoS Med. 4, e283 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040283
doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040283 pubmed: 17896856 pmcid: 1989748
Seguin, P., Bleichner, J.P., Grolier, J., Guillou, Y.M., Mallédant, Y.: Effects of price information on test ordering in an intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med. 28, 332–335 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-002-1213-x
doi: 10.1007/s00134-002-1213-x pubmed: 11904664
Sedrak, M.S., Patel, M.S., Ziemba, J.B., Murray, D., Kim, E.J., Dine, C.J., Myers, J.S.: Residents’ self-report on why they order perceived unnecessary inpatient laboratory tests. J. Hosp. Med. 11, 869–872 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1002/jhm.2645
doi: 10.1002/jhm.2645 pubmed: 27520384
Sadowski, B.W., Lane, A.B., Wood, S.M., Robinson, S.L., Kim, C.H.: High-Value, cost-conscious care: Iterative systems-based interventions to reduce Unnecessary Laboratory Testing. Am. J. Med. 130, 1112e1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.02.029 1112.e7
doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.02.029
Prat, G., Lefèvre, M., Nowak, E., Tonnelier, J.-M., Renault, A., L’Her, E., Boles, J.-M.: Impact of clinical guidelines to improve appropriateness of laboratory tests and chest radiographs. Intensive Care Med. 35, 1047–1053 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-009-1438-z
doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1438-z pubmed: 19221715
Silvestri, M.T., Bongiovanni, T.R., Glover, J.G., Gross, C.P.: Impact of price display on provider ordering: A systematic review. J. Hosp. Med. 11, 65–76 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1002/jhm.2500
doi: 10.1002/jhm.2500 pubmed: 26498736
Cupurdija, V., Lazic, Z., Petrovic, M., Mojsilovic, S., Cekerevac, I., Rancic, N., Jakovljevic, M.: Community-acquired pneumonia: Economics of inpatient medical care vis-à-vis clinical severity. J. Bras. Pneumol Publicacao Soc. Bras. Pneumol E Tisilogia. 41, 48–57 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37132015000100007
doi: 10.1590/S1806-37132015000100007
Martin, C., Labaste, F., Assad, A., Minville, V., Vardon-Bounes, F.: Implementation of a more sustainable Waste Management Policy in the operating room. Anesthesiology. 137, 749–751 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000004367
doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000004367 pubmed: 36179130
Hunfeld, N., Diehl, J.C., Timmermann, M., van Exter, P., Bouwens, J., Browne-Wilkinson, S., de Planque, N., Gommers, D.: Circular material flow in the intensive care unit-environmental effects and identification of hotspots. Intensive Care Med. 49, 65–74 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-022-06940-6
doi: 10.1007/s00134-022-06940-6 pubmed: 36480046
Barbariol, F., Baid, H.: Introduction to an intensive care recycling program. Intensive Care Med. 49, 327–329 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-023-06983-3
doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-06983-3 pubmed: 36847797 pmcid: 9969374
Hemberg, L., Wessberg, N., Leire, C., Bentzer, P.: Environmental impact of single-use and reusable items in central venous catheter insertion kits: A life cycle assessment. Intensive Care Med. 49, 662–664 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-023-07078-9
doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07078-9 pubmed: 37166506 pmcid: 10287769
Clouzeau, B., Caujolle, M., San-Miguel, A., Pillot, J., Gazeau, N., Tacaille, C., Dousset, V., Bazin, F., Vargas, F., Hilbert, G., Molimard, M., Gruson, D., Boyer, A.: The sustainable impact of an educational approach to improve the appropriateness of laboratory test orders in the ICU. PloS One. 14, e0214802 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214802
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214802 pubmed: 31042718 pmcid: 6493704
Verstappen, W.H.J.M., van Merode, F., Grimshaw, J., Dubois, W.I., Grol, R.P.T.M., van der Weijden, T.: Comparing cost effects of two quality strategies to improve test ordering in primary care: A randomized trial. Int. J. Qual. Health Care J. Int. Soc. Qual. Health Care. 16, 391–398 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzh070
doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzh070
van Wagenberg, L., Beurskens, C.J.P., Stegeman, I., Müller, M.C.A.: Program on high value cost-conscious education in intensive care: Educational program on prediction of outcome and cost awareness on Intensive Care admission. BMC Med. Educ. 20, 186 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02100-w
doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02100-w pubmed: 32513162 pmcid: 7282117
Jakovljevic, M., Zugic, A., Rankovic, A., Dagovic, A.: Radiation therapy remains the key cost driver of oncology inpatient treatment. J. Med. Econ. 18, 29–36 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3111/13696998.2014.971162
doi: 10.3111/13696998.2014.971162 pubmed: 25268728
Drinhaus, H., Schumacher, C., Drinhaus, J., Wetsch, W.A.: W(h)at(t) counts in electricity consumption in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med. 49, 437–439 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-023-07013-y
doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07013-y pubmed: 36952015 pmcid: 10119198

Auteurs

Timothée Lehut (T)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Céline Lambert (C)

Biostatistics Unit, DRCI, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Romain Mortier (R)

Biostatistics Unit, DRCI, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Emmanuel Futier (E)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Russell Chabanne (R)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Ulrich Bauer (U)

Intensive Care Unit, Cancer Center Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Philippe Verdier (P)

Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier de Montluçon, Montluçon, France.

Ramin Ravan (R)

Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier Jacques Lacarin, Vichy, France.

Philippe Ocquidant (P)

Intensive Care Unit, CHU de la Réunion, La Réunion, France.

Charline Mourgues (C)

Biostatistics Unit, DRCI, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Alexandre Lautrette (A)

Intensive Care Unit, Cancer Center Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France. alautrette@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
Intensive Care Medicine, CHU Clermont-Ferrand,Intensive Care Unit, Cancer Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, 54 rue Montalembert BP69, Cedex 1, 63003, France. alautrette@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
LMGE (Laboratoire Micro-organismes: Génome et Environnement), UMR CNRS 6023, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France. alautrette@chu-clermontferrand.fr.

Classifications MeSH