The impact of electronic and self-rostering systems on healthcare organisations and healthcare workers: A mixed-method systematic review.

electronic rostering health health personnel hospitals nurses physicians roster schedule self-scheduling systematic review

Journal

Journal of clinical nursing
ISSN: 1365-2702
Titre abrégé: J Clin Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9207302

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Mar 2024
Historique:
revised: 02 02 2024
received: 10 03 2023
accepted: 01 03 2024
medline: 14 3 2024
pubmed: 14 3 2024
entrez: 14 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To synthesise evidence from studies that explored the impact of electronic and self-rostering systems to schedule staff on healthcare organisations and healthcare workers. Mixed-method systematic review. Studies were screened by two independent reviewers and data were extracted using standardised data extraction tables. The quality of studies was assessed, and parallel-results convergent synthesis was conducted. Academic Search Complete, CINAHL, ERIC, MEDLINE, PsycINFO and PsycARTICLES were searched on January 3, 2023. Eighteen studies were included (10 quantitative descriptive studies, seven non-randomised studies and one qualitative study). Studies examined two rostering interventions including self-rostering (n = 12) and electronic rostering (n = 6). It was found that the implementation of electronic and self-rostering systems for staff scheduling impacted positively on both, healthcare workers and healthcare organisations. Benefits included enhanced roster efficiency, staff satisfaction, greater control and empowerment, improved work-life balance, higher staff retention and reduced turnover, decreased absence rates and enhanced healthcare efficiency. However, self-rostering was found to be less equitable than fixed rostering, was associated with increased overtime, and correlated with a higher frequency of staff requests for shift changes. The impact of electronic and self-rostering systems to schedule staff on healthcare organisations and healthcare workers' outcomes was predominantly positive. Further randomised controlled trials and longitudinal studies are warranted to evaluate the long-term impact of various rostering systems, including electronic and self-rostering systems. Rostering is a multifaceted responsibility for healthcare administrators, impacting patient care quality, workforce planning and healthcare expenditure. Given that healthcare staffing costs constitute a substantial portion of global healthcare expenditure, efficient and strategic resource management, inclusive of healthcare staff rostering, is imperative. The 27-item Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) checklist. No Patient or Public Contribution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38481071
doi: 10.1111/jocn.17114
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Martina O'Connell (M)

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Kerry Mental Health Services, Cork/Kerry Community Healthcare, Health Service Executive Community Buildings, Tralee, Co. Kerry, Ireland.
Health Service Executive National eRostering Project, Community Healthcare Operations Improvement and Change, St. Loman's Hospital, Lucan, Co. Dublin, Ireland.

Jane Barry (J)

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Special Care Baby Unit, Midlands Reginal Hospital, Portlaoise, Co. Laois, Ireland.

Irene Hartigan (I)

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Nicola Cornally (N)

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Mohamad M Saab (MM)

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Classifications MeSH