Persons with mental disorders and assisted dying practices in Spain: In response to Ramos et al.

Competency Euthanasia Mental suffering Psychiatric euthanasia

Journal

International journal of law and psychiatry
ISSN: 1873-6386
Titre abrégé: Int J Law Psychiatry
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7806862

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 13 02 2024
revised: 06 03 2024
accepted: 06 03 2024
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 18 3 2024
entrez: 17 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Ramos et al. paper offers a narrative review of Spanish Organic Law 3/2021, which regulates euthanasia, focusing on its application to individuals with mental disorders. Ramos et al. examine the application of legal prerequisites from an ethical-legal perspective to ascertain the conditions under which psychiatric euthanasia might be considered legitimate and compliant with legal stipulations. Nevertheless, it is apparent that the core ethical inquiries linked to this matter have not been exhaustively investigated. The criteria laid out are, in our assessment, still open to further debate and broader deliberation. Our article emphasizes the need for a comprehensive ethical and legal debate in Spain regarding psychiatric euthanasia. Competency assessment is central to the legislation, but there are concerns about the validity of assessment tools and the subjective nature of interviews. Furthermore, defining irreversible suffering in mental health contexts poses challenges. The article advocates for a deeper understanding of the needs of individuals with mental disorders before considering euthanasia and emphasizes the importance of comprehensive care and psychosocial interventions in reducing the desire for euthanasia. Ultimately, it underscores the ethical complexities of euthanasia in mental health and the necessity of prioritizing comprehensive care in addressing these complexities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38493732
pii: S0160-2527(24)00029-3
doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2024.101980
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101980

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest None.

Auteurs

Josep Pifarre (J)

Institut Borja de Bioética, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain; San Juan de Dios Provincia de España, Madrid, Spain.

Montse Esquerda (M)

Institut Borja de Bioética, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Terres de Lleida, Spain. Electronic address: mesquerda@ibb.url.edu.

Francesc Torralba (F)

Institut Borja de Bioética, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.

Jacinto Bátiz (J)

Institut Borja de Bioética, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain; San Juan de Dios Provincia de España, Madrid, Spain.

Margarita Bofarull (M)

Institut Borja de Bioética, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH