Opalski Syndrome and Elucidation of Lateral Medullary Syndrome.

lateral medullary syndrome (wallenberg syndrome) lms neurology opalski syndrome pica posterior circulation stroke posterior inferior cerebellar artery radiology stroke vertebral artery

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
accepted: 15 02 2024
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 18 3 2024
entrez: 18 3 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this case, a 61-year-old patient presented with Horner's syndrome of the left eye, left-sided truncal ataxia, left-sided pain/paresthesia of the face as well as right-sided loss of pain and temperature of the arms and legs. MRI findings displayed a clear 4 mm acute left lateral medullary infarct of the left posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) vascular territory, indicative of lateral medullary syndrome (LMS). The presence of pre-existing medical conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes, late-stage syphilis, and a mechanical aortic valve complicated this clinical picture. The presence of ipsilateral corticospinal deficits in this patient revealed Opalski syndrome, a rare variant of LMS. This case report highlighted the importance of correlating imaging and physical examination of stroke findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38496203
doi: 10.7759/cureus.54314
pmc: PMC10944654
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e54314

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Joseph et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Anthony T Joseph (AT)

Orthopedic Surgery, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.

Ava Toluie (A)

Pediatrics, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.

Peter A Hrehorovich (PA)

Diagnostic Radiology, Advent Health Sebring, Sebring, USA.

Classifications MeSH