Effect of PCI on ophthalmic artery hemodynamics in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
computational fluid dynamics
hemodynamic numerical simulation
ophthalmic artery
percutaneous coronary intervention
three-dimensional reconstruction
Journal
Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2024
2024
Historique:
received:
09
01
2024
accepted:
19
02
2024
medline:
19
3
2024
pubmed:
19
3
2024
entrez:
19
3
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We aimed to explore the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on the ophthalmic artery (OA) hemodynamics in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). A total of 73 participants (Group0: healthy controls, Group1: Patients with ACS underwent PCI < 3 months, Group2: Patients with ACS underwent PCI ≥ 3 months) were enrolled. Computed tomographic angiography images were used to construct three-dimensional models of participants' OAs. Numerical simulations based on computational fluid dynamics were used to acquire hemodynamic parameters. The angle between the OA and internal carotid artery in Group2 was significantly larger compared with Group0 and Group1 ( The OA blood flow velocity of patients with ACS after PCI initially slowed down, which increased the risk of plaque formation, and then showed an increasing trend. There was a correlation between OA hemodynamic parameters and clinical indexes related to cardiac stress. Ischemia-reperfusion injury and changes in blood flow status after PCI may affect OA morphology and hemodynamics, leading to ocular lesions. ChiCTR2100050428.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38500953
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1367900
pmc: PMC10944952
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1367900Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 Liu, Wu, Wang, Sun, Cheng, Zhou, Guan, Wang and Meng.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.