Prevalence and associations of provision of nursing home visits and home visits by early-career specialist general practitioners.
family practice
general practice
homes for the aged
house calls
rural health services
Journal
The Australian journal of rural health
ISSN: 1440-1584
Titre abrégé: Aust J Rural Health
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9305903
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Mar 2024
21 Mar 2024
Historique:
revised:
18
02
2024
received:
29
06
2023
accepted:
10
03
2024
medline:
21
3
2024
pubmed:
21
3
2024
entrez:
21
3
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
To establish prevalence and associations of provision of nursing home visits (NHV) and home visits (HV) by early-career specialist GPs. Of particular interest were associations of rurality with performing NHVs and HVs. A cross-sectional study. A questionnaire-based study. Australian general practice. Early-career specialist GPs, practising in Australia, who attained Fellowship between January 2016 and July 2018, inclusive, having completed GP training in NSW, the ACT, Eastern Victoria or Tasmania. Current provision of NHV and HV. NHV were provided by 34% of participants (59% in rural areas) and HV by 41% of participants (60% in rural areas). Remote, rural or regional practice location, as compared to major-city practice, was strongly associated with performing NHV as an early-career specialist GP; multivariable OR 5.87 (95% CI: 2.73, 12.6), p < 0.001, and with the provision of HV; multivariable OR 3.64 (95% CI: 1.63, 8.11), p = 0.002. Rurality of GP training (prior to attaining Fellowship) was significantly univariably associated with providing NHV and with providing HV as an early-career specialist GP. On multivariable analyses, these were no longer statistically significant. Early-career specialist GPs located in regional/remote areas are more likely than their urban colleagues to provide NHV and HV.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
Organisme : Department of Health and Aged Care, Australian Government
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Authors. Australian Journal of Rural Health published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of National Rural Health Alliance Ltd.
Références
Magin P, Catzikiris N, Tapley A, Morgan S, Holliday EG, Ball J, et al. Home visits and nursing home visits by early‐career GPs: a cross‐sectional study. Fam Pract. 2017;34(1):77–82. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmw099
FitzGerald K, Bentley M, Fielding A, Moad D, Tapley A, Turnock A, et al. Provision of registrar or undergraduate supervision in rural general practice by early‐career general practitioners. Aust J Rural Health. 2020;28(6):620–622. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajr.12677
Catzikiris N, Tapley A, Morgan S, Holliday EG, Ball J, Henderson K, et al. Maintaining capacity for in‐practice teaching and supervision of students and general practice trainees: a cross‐sectional study of early career general practitioners. Aust Health Rev. 2018;42(6):643–649. https://doi.org/10.1071/ah16285
Pearson R, Mullan J, Dijkmans‐Hadley B, Halcomb E, Bonney A. Medical care in Australian residential aged care: perspectives of residents, family, nurses and general practitioners. Health Soc Care Community. 2021;29(6):e279–e287. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.13352
Joyce C, Piterman L. Trends in GP home visits. Aust Fam Physician. 2008;37(12):1039–1042.
Schröder A‐K, Fassmer AM, Allers K, Hoffmann F. Needs and availability of medical specialists' and allied health professionals' visits in German nursing homes: a cross‐sectional study of nursing home staff. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20:332. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913‐020‐05169‐7
Heinold S, Fassmer AM, Schmiemann G, Hoffmann F. Characteristics of outpatient emergency department visits of nursing home residents: an analysis of discharge letters. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021;33(12):3343–3351. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520‐021‐01863‐6
Song HJ, Dennis S, Levesque J‐F, Harris MF. What matters to people with chronic conditions when accessing care in Australian general practice? A qualitative study of patient, carer, and provider perspectives. BMC Fam Pract. 2019;20(1):79. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875‐019‐0973‐0
Herrmann A, Carey ML, Zucca AC, Boyd LA, Roberts BJ. Australian GPs' perceptions of barriers and enablers to best practice palliative care: a qualitative study. BMC Palliat Care. 2019;18(1):90. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904‐019‐0478‐6
McGrail MR, O'Sullivan BG, Russell DJ, Rahman M. Exploring preference for, and uptake of, rural medical internships, a key issue for supporting rural training pathways. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):930. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913‐020‐05779‐1
Boerma WG, Groenewegen PP. GP home visiting in 18 European countries adding the role of health system features. Eur J Gen Pract. 2001;7(4):132–137. https://doi.org/10.3109/13814780109094331
Magin P, Moad D, Tapley A, Holliday L, Davey A, Spike N, et al. New alumni EXperiences of Training and independent Unsupervised Practice (NEXT‐UP): protocol for a cross‐sectional study of early career general practitioners. BMJ Open. 2019;9:e029585. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen‐2019‐029585
Couch D, O'Sullivan B, Russell D, McGrail M, Wallace G, Bentley M. An exploration of the experiences of GP registrar supervisors in small rural communities: a qualitative study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):834. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913‐020‐05697‐2
Young L, Peel R, O'Sullivan B, Reeve C. Building general practice training capacity in rural and remote Australia with underserved primary care services: a qualitative investigation. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):338. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913‐019‐4078‐1
Kanakis K, Young L, Reeve C, Hays R, Gupta TS, Malau‐Aduli B. How does GP training impact rural and remote underserved communities? Exploring community and professional perceptions. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):812. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913‐020‐05684‐7
Taylor R, Clarke L, Edwards D. Australian general practice training program: national report on the 2018 National Registrar Survey. Melbourne, VIC: Australian Council for Educational Research; 2018. Available from: https://research.acer.edu.au/higher_education/66
Australian Government, Department of Health and Aged Care. Modified Monash model. 2021. Available from: https://www.health.gov.au/health‐workforce/health‐workforce‐classifications/modified‐monash‐model (accessed 19 March 2024).
Australian Bureau of Statistics. Census of population and housing: socio‐economic indexes for areas (SEIFA), Australia, 2016. 2018. Available from: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/2033.0.55.001 (accessed 19 March 2024).
Tapley A, Davey AR, van Driel ML, Holliday EG, Morgan S, Mulquiney K, et al. General practice training in regional and rural Australia: a cross‐sectional analysis of the registrar clinical encounters in training study. Aust J Rural Health. 2020;28(1):32–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajr.12591