Poststroke Care Pathways and Spasticity Treatment: A Retrospective Study in Alberta.

Health services research spasticity stroke

Journal

The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques
ISSN: 0317-1671
Titre abrégé: Can J Neurol Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0415227

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Mar 2024
Historique:
pubmed: 22 3 2024
medline: 22 3 2024
entrez: 22 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Limited evidence exists regarding care pathways for stroke survivors who do and do not receive poststroke spasticity (PSS) treatment. Administrative data was used to identify adults who experienced a stroke and sought acute care between 2012 and 2017 in Alberta, Canada. Pathways of stroke care within the health care system were determined among those who initiated PSS treatment (PSS treatment group: outpatient pharmacy dispensation of an anti-spastic medication, focal chemo-denervation injection, or a spasticity tertiary clinic visit) and those who did not (non-PSS treatment group). Time from the stroke event until spasticity treatment initiation, and setting where treatment was initiated were reported. Descriptive statistics were performed. Health care settings within the pathways of stroke care that the PSS ( To our knowledge, this is the first population based cohort study describing pathways of care among adults with stroke who subsequently did or did not initiate spasticity treatment. Areas for improvement in care may include strategies for earlier identification and treatment of PSS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Limited evidence exists regarding care pathways for stroke survivors who do and do not receive poststroke spasticity (PSS) treatment.
METHODS METHODS
Administrative data was used to identify adults who experienced a stroke and sought acute care between 2012 and 2017 in Alberta, Canada. Pathways of stroke care within the health care system were determined among those who initiated PSS treatment (PSS treatment group: outpatient pharmacy dispensation of an anti-spastic medication, focal chemo-denervation injection, or a spasticity tertiary clinic visit) and those who did not (non-PSS treatment group). Time from the stroke event until spasticity treatment initiation, and setting where treatment was initiated were reported. Descriptive statistics were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Health care settings within the pathways of stroke care that the PSS (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
To our knowledge, this is the first population based cohort study describing pathways of care among adults with stroke who subsequently did or did not initiate spasticity treatment. Areas for improvement in care may include strategies for earlier identification and treatment of PSS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38515405
pii: S0317167124000428
doi: 10.1017/cjn.2024.42
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-10

Auteurs

Lalith Satkunam (L)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Division of Adult Rehabilitation, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Sean P Dukelow (SP)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Jaime Yu (J)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Division of Adult Rehabilitation, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Stephen McNeil (S)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Huong Luu (H)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Karen J B Martins (KJB)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Khanh Vu (K)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Phuong Uyen Nguyen (PU)

Centre for Health Informatics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Lawrence Richer (L)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Tyler Williamson (T)

Centre for Health Informatics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, O'Brie Institute for Public Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Scott W Klarenbach (SW)

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Classifications MeSH