Dental implant failures in Utah and US veteran cohorts.

dental care dental implants edentulous mouth peri‐implantitis veteran veterans' electronic health record

Journal

Clinical implant dentistry and related research
ISSN: 1708-8208
Titre abrégé: Clin Implant Dent Relat Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 08 02 2024
accepted: 21 02 2024
medline: 25 3 2024
pubmed: 25 3 2024
entrez: 25 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Approximately, 5.5 million dental implants are estimated to be surgically placed in the United States yearly, with an anticipated long-term failure rate ranging from 3% to 10%. At the Salt Lake City Dental Clinic within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VHA), specific protocols have been established to mandate that clinicians present every dental implant case for review by a committee. To understand the effectiveness of this approach, a comparative data analysis was undertaken to compare local dental implant failure data against national VHA data. Leveraging electronic health records of veterans spanning from 2000 to 2021, we gathered procedural records related to dental implant placement or failure, demographic information, and medical history for individuals who received dental care at various dental clinics within the nationwide VHA network. Subsequently, statistical analyses were conducted using mixed-effects Poisson regression models with cluster-robust standard errors. Incident rate ratios (IRRs) for Utah-specific and nationwide cohorts were ascertained. The Utah VHA dental clinical data showed that there was a slightly lower prevalence of implant failure at 6.7% compared to the national cohort, which had a rate of 6.9%. The implant level failure rates were also low, with 4.20 (confidence interval [CI]: 3.68, 4.81) per 1000 implant placements per year for Utah cohorts. The adjusted IRR indicated a relative 16% reduction in risk among Utah Veterans (IRR 0.84, 95% CI [0.76-0.92]; p < 0.001). The stringent protocols in place at Salt Lake City, which integrate evidence-based practices and expert opinion for evaluating patient suitability for dental implant placement and subsequent care, contributed to the reduced risk among Utah Dental Clinic veterans pool compared to veterans of other states.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38523429
doi: 10.1111/cid.13320
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Published 2024. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.

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Auteurs

Aaron John Miller (AJ)

Research and Development, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Layne Clair Brown (LC)

Dental Clinic, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Guo Wei (G)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Mark Richards Durham (MR)

Dental Clinic, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Division of Prosthodontics, University of Utah School of Dentistry, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Forest Norton Hulet (FN)

Dental Clinic, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Sujee Jeyapalina (S)

Research and Development, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Greg Stoddard (G)

Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Alec Scott Griffin (AS)

Research and Development, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Dental Clinic, George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Classifications MeSH