Kratom-Induced Psychiatric Decompensation and Paranoid Delusions.

delusions kratom mitragayna psychosis substance abuse

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
accepted: 21 02 2024
medline: 25 3 2024
pubmed: 25 3 2024
entrez: 25 3 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Kratom is a plant extract readily available for purchase in the USA. It is known to produce both stimulant and opioid-related effects, predisposing it to abuse. The long-term effects of kratom are poorly understood. In rare cases, serious side effects have been reported. Here, we report a case of a patient with a history of bipolar type schizoaffective disorder presenting with acute onset paranoia and delusions. The patient had been hospitalized seven times previously with psychotic symptoms, with no reported history of paranoid delusional thought content in previous admissions. It was discovered that the patient had been ingesting increasingly large quantities of kratom in the weeks leading up to the admission. It is believed that kratom may be responsible for the novel symptoms contributing to the patient's acute psychiatric decompensation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38524086
doi: 10.7759/cureus.54626
pmc: PMC10959423
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e54626

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Awad et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Matthew Awad (M)

Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School - Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA.

Hugh H Burke (HH)

Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School - Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA.

Scott A Oakman (SA)

Department of Psychiatry, Regions Hospital, St. Paul, USA.

Classifications MeSH