Effects of occlusal wear on 16-year progression of non-carious cervical lesions-Results of the study of health in Pomerania (SHIP-START).
cohort study
cross‐sectional study
epidemiology
longitudinal study
non‐carious cervical lesions
occlusal wear
Journal
Journal of oral rehabilitation
ISSN: 1365-2842
Titre abrégé: J Oral Rehabil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0433604
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
26 Mar 2024
26 Mar 2024
Historique:
revised:
04
10
2023
received:
26
05
2023
accepted:
19
03
2024
medline:
27
3
2024
pubmed:
27
3
2024
entrez:
27
3
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
It is still discussed whether occlusal wear (OW) affects the formation of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs). To estimate effects of OW on the presence and development of NCCLs, using 16-year follow-up data from a cohort study. Occlusal and cervical defects were measured in 728 cast models (one from the upper jaw and one from the lower jaw) of 364 participants. Adjusted mixed-effects ordinal logistic models analysing estimated cross-sectional (N = 1308 teeth/291 subjects) and longitudinal (N = 718 teeth/226 subjects) associations of OW with NCCLs using tooth level data. OW size was cross-sectionally (OR = 1.74; 95% CI: 1.27-2.38 for OW size; OR = 0.97; 95% CI: 0.94-0.99 for squared OW size), but not longitudinally (OR = 1.14; 95% CI: 0.99-1.30) associated with odds of higher NCCL sizes. For cross-sectional analyses, predicted probabilities of an NCCL size of 0 decreased from about 0.996 to 0.010 for OW sizes of 0 to 25. Results suggest an association between OW and NCCL size. However, as longitudinal results were non-significant, while consistent in direction, large-scaled cohort studies are demanded to more precisely estimate effect strength.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
It is still discussed whether occlusal wear (OW) affects the formation of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs).
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
To estimate effects of OW on the presence and development of NCCLs, using 16-year follow-up data from a cohort study.
METHODS
METHODS
Occlusal and cervical defects were measured in 728 cast models (one from the upper jaw and one from the lower jaw) of 364 participants. Adjusted mixed-effects ordinal logistic models analysing estimated cross-sectional (N = 1308 teeth/291 subjects) and longitudinal (N = 718 teeth/226 subjects) associations of OW with NCCLs using tooth level data.
RESULTS
RESULTS
OW size was cross-sectionally (OR = 1.74; 95% CI: 1.27-2.38 for OW size; OR = 0.97; 95% CI: 0.94-0.99 for squared OW size), but not longitudinally (OR = 1.14; 95% CI: 0.99-1.30) associated with odds of higher NCCL sizes. For cross-sectional analyses, predicted probabilities of an NCCL size of 0 decreased from about 0.996 to 0.010 for OW sizes of 0 to 25.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Results suggest an association between OW and NCCL size. However, as longitudinal results were non-significant, while consistent in direction, large-scaled cohort studies are demanded to more precisely estimate effect strength.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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