Multiple-Drug Resistant Shiga Toxin-Producing

Raw milk may contain pathogenic microorganisms harmful to humans, e.g., multidrug-resistant This study aimed to isolate, characterize, and detect antibiotic resistance in STEC non-O157:H7 from unpasteurized milk of dairy bovines in this province. We collected raw milk samples ( A total of 321 (40.12%) samples were found to be positive for This study highlights the risk of virulent and multidrug-resistant STEC non-O157:H7 in raw milk and the need for proper quality surveillance and assurance plans to mitigate the potential public health threat.