Determination of copper and other trace elements in serum samples from patients with biliary tract cancers: prospective noninterventional nonrandomized clinical study protocol.

biliary tract cancer copper predictive biomarkers of response systemic treatment trace elements

Journal

Radiology and oncology
ISSN: 1581-3207
Titre abrégé: Radiol Oncol
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 9317213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 18 02 2024
accepted: 09 03 2024
medline: 30 3 2024
pubmed: 30 3 2024
entrez: 29 3 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, when the disease is incurable. Currently used tumor biomarkers have limited diagnostic value for BTCs, so there is an urgent need for sensitive and specific biomarkers for their earlier diagnosis. Deregulation of the homeostasis of trace elements is involved in the carcinogenesis of different cancers, including BTCs. The objective of the study is to determine/compare the total concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) and the proportions of free Cu and Cu bound to ceruloplasmin (Cp) and the isotopic ratio of In this prospective, noninterventional, nonrandomized study 20 patients and 20 healthy volunteers will be enrolled to identify serum Cu, Zn and Fe levels, Cu isotopic fractionation as a predictive biomarker of response to systemic therapy of BTCs, which will be evaluated by computed tomography. Newly developed analytical methods based on ICP-MS will be applied to metal-based biomarker research in oncology. In the study the comparison of the total concentration of selected trace elements, the proportion of free Cu and Cu bound to Cp and the isotopic ratio of

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, when the disease is incurable. Currently used tumor biomarkers have limited diagnostic value for BTCs, so there is an urgent need for sensitive and specific biomarkers for their earlier diagnosis. Deregulation of the homeostasis of trace elements is involved in the carcinogenesis of different cancers, including BTCs. The objective of the study is to determine/compare the total concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) and the proportions of free Cu and Cu bound to ceruloplasmin (Cp) and the isotopic ratio of
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
In this prospective, noninterventional, nonrandomized study 20 patients and 20 healthy volunteers will be enrolled to identify serum Cu, Zn and Fe levels, Cu isotopic fractionation as a predictive biomarker of response to systemic therapy of BTCs, which will be evaluated by computed tomography. Newly developed analytical methods based on ICP-MS will be applied to metal-based biomarker research in oncology.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In the study the comparison of the total concentration of selected trace elements, the proportion of free Cu and Cu bound to Cp and the isotopic ratio of

Identifiants

pubmed: 38553250
pii: raon-2024-0026
doi: 10.2478/raon-2024-0026
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Martina Rebersek et al., published by Sciendo.

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Auteurs

Martina Rebersek (M)

Department of Medical Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Nezka Hribernik (N)

Department of Medical Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Katarina Markovic (K)

Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Stefan Markovic (S)

Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Katja Ursic Valentinuzzi (KU)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Maja Cemazar (M)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Izola, Slovenia.

Tea Zuliani (T)

Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Radmila Milacic (R)

Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Janez Scancar (J)

Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Classifications MeSH