A Case of 'Neptune's Fix Elixir': The Dangerous Consequences of Unregulated Use of Tianeptine in Over-the-Counter Products.

illicit drugs neptune's fix elixir over the counter substance abuse tianeptine

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
accepted: 27 02 2024
medline: 1 4 2024
pubmed: 1 4 2024
entrez: 1 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tianeptine is an atypical tricyclic antidepressant approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder in some European, Asian, and Latin countries. Along with its serotonergic properties, tianeptine also acts as a full agonist at the mu-opioid receptor, creating sensations of euphoric highs and significant risks of addiction and withdrawal. For this reason, along with increased reports of adverse effects and fatalities, tianeptine has not been approved in the US. Despite this, tianeptine continues to be accessible through unregulated online stores and small retailers under street names such as Zaza, Tia, Tianna, 'gas-station dope', and a product not mentioned in the literature previously: Neptune's Fix Elixir. In this report, we discuss the case of a 34-year-old male who presented to the ED via EMS after being found unresponsive secondary to the ingestion of Neptune's Fix Elixir, whose main active ingredient is tianeptine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38558634
doi: 10.7759/cureus.55120
pmc: PMC10979322
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e55120

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Espiridion et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Eduardo D Espiridion (ED)

Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Psychiatry, Reading Hospital, West Reading, USA.

Maya Qutob (M)

Psychiatry, Tower Health Medical Group, Reading , USA.

Priscilla Lozano (P)

Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Reading, USA.

Classifications MeSH