Conspecific interactions predict social transmission of fear in female rats.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 17 10 2023
accepted: 27 03 2024
medline: 3 4 2024
pubmed: 3 4 2024
entrez: 2 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Social transmission of fear occurs in a subset of individuals, where an Observer displays a fear response to a previously neutral stimulus after witnessing or interacting with a conspecific Demonstrator during memory retrieval. The conditions under which fear can be acquired socially in rats have received attention in recent years, and suggest that social factors modulate social transmission of information. We previously found that one such factor, social rank, impacts fear conditioning by proxy in male rats. Here, we aimed to investigate whether social roles as determined by nape contacts in females, might also have an influence on social transmission of fear. In-line with previous findings in males, we found that social interactions in the home cage can provide insight into the social relationship between female rats and that these relationships predict the degree of fear acquired by-proxy. These results suggest that play behavior affects the social transfer/transmission of information in female rats.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38565873
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58258-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-58258-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7804

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sydney Seese (S)

Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 108 E. Dean Keeton Stop A8000, Austin, TX, 78712-1043, USA.

Carolyn E Tinsley (CE)

Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Grace Wulffraat (G)

Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 108 E. Dean Keeton Stop A8000, Austin, TX, 78712-1043, USA.

J Gregory Hixon (JG)

Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 108 E. Dean Keeton Stop A8000, Austin, TX, 78712-1043, USA.

Marie-H Monfils (MH)

Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 108 E. Dean Keeton Stop A8000, Austin, TX, 78712-1043, USA. marie.monfils@utexas.edu.

Classifications MeSH