Post-hypnotic suggestion improves confidence and speed of memory access with long-lasting effects.

Hypnosis Long-term effect Memory Recognition Suggestion

Journal

Acta psychologica
ISSN: 1873-6297
Titre abrégé: Acta Psychol (Amst)
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0370366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 31 10 2023
revised: 20 03 2024
accepted: 28 03 2024
medline: 4 4 2024
pubmed: 4 4 2024
entrez: 3 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In our study, we use the post-hypnotic suggestion of easy remembering to improve memory with long-lasting effects. We tested 24 highly suggestible participants in an online study. Participants learned word lists and recalled them later in a recognition memory task. At the beginning of the study, participants were hypnotized and the post-hypnotic suggestion to remember easily was associated with a cue that participants used during the recognition memory task. In a control condition, the same participants used a neutral cue. One week later, participants repeated both conditions with new word lists. Participants were significantly faster and more confident in their recognition ratings in the easy-remembering condition compared to the control condition, and this effect persisted over one week. Crucially, the increased speed and confidence in the easy-remembering condition did not affect memory accuracy. That makes our hypnosis intervention promising for patients experiencing subjective memory impairments. APA PSYCINFO CODES: 2343 (Learning and Memory), 2380 (Consciousness States), 3351 (Clinical Hypnosis).

Identifiants

pubmed: 38569321
pii: S0001-6918(24)00117-3
doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104240
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104240

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests.

Auteurs

Barbara Schmidt (B)

Institute of Psychosocial Medicine, Psychotherapy and Psychooncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany; Institute of Psychology, University of Jena, Jena, Germany. Electronic address: schmidt.barbara@uni-jena.de.

Justin Böhmer (J)

Institute of Psychology, University of Jena, Jena, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy CCM, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.

Martin Schnuerch (M)

Department of Psychology, University of Mannheim, Germany.

Tobias Koch (T)

Institute of Psychology, University of Jena, Jena, Germany.

Sebastian Michelmann (S)

Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, USA.

Classifications MeSH