Evaluation of Pediatric Oral Health-Related Quality of Life score in children with traumatic dental avulsion injury: A Questionnaire-Based Cross-Sectional survey.

avulsion child dental trauma permanent tooth

Journal

Dental traumatology : official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology
ISSN: 1600-9657
Titre abrégé: Dent Traumatol
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 101091305

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 19 03 2024
received: 15 02 2024
accepted: 20 03 2024
medline: 5 4 2024
pubmed: 5 4 2024
entrez: 5 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Dental avulsion injury, being one of the traumatic dental injuries, has negative impacts on children's life quality. This study aims to evaluate the Pediatric Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (POQL) scores of children with dental avulsion history from their perspective. The population of this cross-sectional study comprises 40 patients, aged between 8 and 14, who have a history of dental avulsion, in comparison to 40 other healthy peers. A questionnaire including general questions (such as age, gender, loss of tooth due to dental avulsion, malocclusion) and POQL instrument, with subscales including physical function, social function, emotional function, and role function, were completed by these children. Mann-Whitney U-test is used when comparing the POQL scores. The social scores (median: 47, interquartile range [IQR]: 17-95) and total score percentages (median: 30, IQR: 14-40) of children with a history of avulsion were higher than those of their healthy peers (p < 0.05). The higher total POQL scores among girls (median: 37, IQR: 31-47) with a history of dental avulsion compared to boys (median: 19, IQR: 8-34) (p = .002) can be attributed to girls achieving higher scores in both social (median: 81, IQR: 39-100) and emotional (median: 35, IQR: 17-47) scores following dental avulsion (p Within the limits of our study, avulsion injuries have negative effects on children's emotional, social, and total quality of life. Even though avulsion injuries may be inevitable, to prevent these negative effects, it is vital to provide appropriate psychological support in the treatment of these children.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Dental avulsion injury, being one of the traumatic dental injuries, has negative impacts on children's life quality. This study aims to evaluate the Pediatric Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (POQL) scores of children with dental avulsion history from their perspective.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
The population of this cross-sectional study comprises 40 patients, aged between 8 and 14, who have a history of dental avulsion, in comparison to 40 other healthy peers. A questionnaire including general questions (such as age, gender, loss of tooth due to dental avulsion, malocclusion) and POQL instrument, with subscales including physical function, social function, emotional function, and role function, were completed by these children. Mann-Whitney U-test is used when comparing the POQL scores.
RESULTS RESULTS
The social scores (median: 47, interquartile range [IQR]: 17-95) and total score percentages (median: 30, IQR: 14-40) of children with a history of avulsion were higher than those of their healthy peers (p < 0.05). The higher total POQL scores among girls (median: 37, IQR: 31-47) with a history of dental avulsion compared to boys (median: 19, IQR: 8-34) (p = .002) can be attributed to girls achieving higher scores in both social (median: 81, IQR: 39-100) and emotional (median: 35, IQR: 17-47) scores following dental avulsion (p
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Within the limits of our study, avulsion injuries have negative effects on children's emotional, social, and total quality of life. Even though avulsion injuries may be inevitable, to prevent these negative effects, it is vital to provide appropriate psychological support in the treatment of these children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38576399
doi: 10.1111/edt.12957
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Peris Celikel (P)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

Nilay Ozturk (N)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

Aybike Bas (A)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

Fatih Sengul (F)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

Classifications MeSH