Analysis and dynamical structure of glucose insulin glucagon system with Mittage-Leffler kernel for type I diabetes mellitus.

Boundedness GIG system Lyapunov Stability Mittage-Leffler Kernel Uniqueness

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 17 07 2023
accepted: 26 03 2024
medline: 6 4 2024
pubmed: 6 4 2024
entrez: 5 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this paper, we propose a fractional-order mathematical model to explain the role of glucagon in maintaining the glucose level in the human body by using a generalised form of a fractal fractional operator. The existence, boundedness, and positivity of the results are constructed by fixed point theory and the Lipschitz condition for the biological feasibility of the system. Also, global stability analysis with Lyapunov's first derivative functions is treated. Numerical simulations for fractional-order systems are derived with the help of Lagrange interpolation under the Mittage-Leffler kernel. Results are derived for normal and type 1 diabetes at different initial conditions, which support the theoretical observations. These results play an important role in the glucose-insulin-glucagon system in the sense of a closed-loop design, which is helpful for the development of artificial pancreas to control diabetes in society.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38580678
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58132-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-58132-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8058

Subventions

Organisme : Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University
ID : RSP2023R167

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Maryam Batool (M)

Institute of Mathematics, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.

Muhammad Farman (M)

Institute of Mathematics, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan. farmanlink@gmail.com.
Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon. farmanlink@gmail.com.

Abdul Sattar Ghaffari (AS)

Institute of Mathematics, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.

Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar (KS)

Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Alkharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
School of Technology, Woxsen University, Hyderabad, Telangana, 502345, India.

Shankar Rao Munjam (SR)

School of Technology, Woxsen University, Hyderabad, Telangana, 502345, India.

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