Interleukin-15 is a hair follicle immune privilege guardian.

Alopecia areata IL-15Rα Immune privilege Interferon-γ JAK inhibitors MICA α-MSH

Journal

Journal of autoimmunity
ISSN: 1095-9157
Titre abrégé: J Autoimmun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8812164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 10 11 2023
revised: 15 03 2024
accepted: 26 03 2024
medline: 7 4 2024
pubmed: 7 4 2024
entrez: 6 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The autoimmunity-promoting cytokine, Interleukin-15 (IL-15), is often claimed to be a key pathogenic cytokine in alopecia areata (AA). Yet, rhIL-15 promotes human hair follicle (HF) growth ex vivo. We have asked whether the expression of IL-15 and its receptor (IL-15R) isoforms is altered in human AA and how IL-15 impacts on human HF immune privilege (HF-IP) in the presence/absence of interferon-γ (IFNγ), the well-documented key AA-pathogenic cytokine, and on hair regrowth after experimental AA induction in vivo. Quantitative immunohistomorphometry showed the number of perifollicular IL-15

Identifiants

pubmed: 38581915
pii: S0896-8411(24)00051-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2024.103217
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103217

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None declared. For the record, RP and JG are employees of, and JC and AG consult for a company that develops hair growth-modulatory agents (www.cutaneon.com).

Auteurs

Takahiro Suzuki (T)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Jérémy Chéret (J)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Fernanda S Dinelli (FS)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Ali Rajabi-Estarabadi (A)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Aysun Akhundlu (A)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Dana-Lee Demetrius (DL)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Jennifer Gherardini (J)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Aviad Keren (A)

Skin Research Laboratory, Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

Matthew Harries (M)

Centre for Dermatology Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK; Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, M6 8HD, UK.

Jose Rodriguez-Feliz (J)

Skin & Hair, Plastic surgery Dr. Rodríguez-Feliz, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.

Gorana Epstein-Kuka (G)

Foundation for Hair Restoration, 33143, Miami, Florida, USA.

Wendy Lee (W)

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Talveen Purba (T)

Centre for Dermatology Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.

Amos Gilhar (A)

Skin Research Laboratory, Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

Ralf Paus (R)

Dr. Phillip Frost Dept. of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Centre for Dermatology Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK; Monasterium Laboratory, Münster, Germany; CUTANEON - Skin & Hair Innovations, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: rxp803@med.miami.edu.

Classifications MeSH