Oncoplastic reconstruction with breast-conserving treatment versus breast-conserving treatment alone in the elderly.

breast conserving therapy elderly immediate oncoplastic reduction

Journal

Journal of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1096-9098
Titre abrégé: J Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0222643

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 29 02 2024
received: 01 12 2023
accepted: 25 03 2024
medline: 7 4 2024
pubmed: 7 4 2024
entrez: 7 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Oncoplastic reconstruction (IOR) performed in conjunction with breast conserving therapy (BCT) has been found to improve psychosocial well-being, reduce hospitalization time, and reduce cost burden. Few studies have looked at the safety profile, complication rates, and overall outcomes in patients ages 65 years and older undergoing IOR versus BCT alone. A retrospective, cross-sectional, single-institution medical record review was conducted of women diagnosed with breast cancer age 65 years or older who received IOR or BCT alone. Demographics, clinical data, and major and minor complication profiles were compared between cohorts. A total of 310 patients were included. Of these, 126 received IOR, while 184 received BCT alone. Age >85 was found to have a significantly higher risk for any complication and was an independent predictor for experiencing any complication (OR: 8.5, p = 0.015; OR: 1.06, p = 0.029). Major complication rates were significantly higher in the BCT cohort (16.9% vs. 7.9%, p = 0.023). IOR in the elderly is a safe option and was not found to be a predictor of experiencing higher complications. Patients who are 85 years and older had a higher risk of complications, and future studies may explore risk-benefit in that particular cohort of patients in which BCT is planned.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Oncoplastic reconstruction (IOR) performed in conjunction with breast conserving therapy (BCT) has been found to improve psychosocial well-being, reduce hospitalization time, and reduce cost burden. Few studies have looked at the safety profile, complication rates, and overall outcomes in patients ages 65 years and older undergoing IOR versus BCT alone.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective, cross-sectional, single-institution medical record review was conducted of women diagnosed with breast cancer age 65 years or older who received IOR or BCT alone. Demographics, clinical data, and major and minor complication profiles were compared between cohorts.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 310 patients were included. Of these, 126 received IOR, while 184 received BCT alone. Age >85 was found to have a significantly higher risk for any complication and was an independent predictor for experiencing any complication (OR: 8.5, p = 0.015; OR: 1.06, p = 0.029). Major complication rates were significantly higher in the BCT cohort (16.9% vs. 7.9%, p = 0.023).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
IOR in the elderly is a safe option and was not found to be a predictor of experiencing higher complications. Patients who are 85 years and older had a higher risk of complications, and future studies may explore risk-benefit in that particular cohort of patients in which BCT is planned.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38583137
doi: 10.1002/jso.27635
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Menon Ambika (M)

Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Schwieger Lara (S)

Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Heather R Faulkner (HR)

Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Styblo Toncred (S)

Department of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Losken Albert (L)

Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Classifications MeSH