Bubble dynamics and atomization of acoustically levitated diesel and biodiesel droplets using femtosecond laser pulses.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 Apr 2024
09 Apr 2024
Historique:
received:
06
12
2023
accepted:
21
03
2024
medline:
10
4
2024
pubmed:
10
4
2024
entrez:
9
4
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study focuses on the bubble dynamics and associated breakup of individual droplets of diesel and biodiesel under the influence of femtosecond laser pulses. The bubble dynamics were examined by suspending the droplets in the air through an acoustically levitated setup. The laser pulse energies ranged from 25 to 1050 µJ, and droplet diameters varied between 0.25 and 1.5 mm. High-speed shadowgraphy was employed to examine the influence of femtosecond laser intensity and multiple laser pulses on various spatial-temporal parameters. Four distinct sequences of regimes have been identified, depending on early and late times: bubble creation by individual laser pulses, coalescence, bubble rupture and expansion, and droplet fragmentation. At all laser intensities, early-time dynamics showed only bubble generation, while specifically at higher intensities, late-time dynamics revealed droplet breaking. The droplet breakup is further categorized into three mechanisms: steady sheet collapse, unstable sheet breakup, and catastrophic breakup, all following a well-known ligament and secondary breakup process. The study reveals that laser pulses with high repetition rates and moderate laser energy were the optimal choice for precise bubble control and cutting.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38594290
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57802-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-57802-8
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
8285Subventions
Organisme : Erasmus+ International Credit Mobility Program
ID : CTS 19:132
Organisme : Erasmus+ International Credit Mobility Program
ID : CTS 19:132
Organisme : Swedish Research Council
ID : IPD2018-06783
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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