A social problem analysis of the 1993 Brady Act and the 2022 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act.

content analysis federal policy making firearm injury prevention gun violence issue definition social problem analysis social problem awareness

Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 15 11 2023
accepted: 13 03 2024
medline: 11 4 2024
pubmed: 11 4 2024
entrez: 11 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In June 2022, the U.S. federal government passed its first major firearm policy since the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act of 1993, the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (BSCA). Summative content analysis was used to explore how the social problem of firearm violence was outlined in both policies, with the goal of extracting the social issue's definition from the policies' approaches to solving it. Both policies do not outline the various types of firearm violence, nor the disproportionate effect of firearm violence on certain populations. This work informs the role of federal policy in defining and monitoring firearm violence as a public health issue, identifying both individual and structural risk and protective factors from an asset-based lens, and allocating preventative efforts in communities that are most affected.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38601502
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1338722
pmc: PMC11004240
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1338722

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Ziminski.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Devon Ziminski (D)

School of Social Work, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
New Jersey Gun Violence Research Center, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.

Classifications MeSH